¡¡¡¡Questions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage:ª¤

¡¡¡¡W hat is the importance of the Afroª¤American history to all Americans? How could Afroª¤Americans contribute anything to American history when they were just slaves and servants? This is the image which many of us are taught when¡¡we go to school. This is the image many Afroª¤Americans have of themselves also. The Afroª¤Americans need to remake their real historical image so that it is¡¡known and accepted in its truthfulness by themselves and the rest of the world. Men and women of darker color are human beings entitled to respect and acceptance in history.¡¡When we think of famous scientists and inventors we immediately think of men such as Alexander Graham Bell, Thomas Edison and Jonas E.Salk. This is because we associate famous people with the Angloª¤Saxon race. But what¡¡about the Afroª¤American inventors and scientists? How many men during World War ¢ñ owe their lives to Garrett Morgan who invented the gas mask? Garrett Morgan also invented the traffic light which saves numerous lives on our streets. Daniel Hale Williams was the first successful heart surgeon. Charles Drew saved hundreds of thousands of lives during World War II by his discovery¡¡of the ways and means of preserving blood plasma. Percy Julian has helped millions suffering from the excruciating pain of arthritis. These men and others should be as easily recognized as Bell, Edison and Salk. ª¤

¡¡¡¡America is made up of many different blends of cultures. These many cultures have come to enrich and diversify the American way of life. We should¡¡not think, because history has neglected to include the background of a particular culture, that these people have an inferior history. We should search for the truth and set the record straight against the slanders, the stereotyping and false images which have identified these people. We should understand each of the cultures and learn of their specific contribution to America's life¡¡story.

¡¡¡¡Only after we are taught the complete and accurate history of our great country and learn that the blending of cultures and backgrounds gives us ourstrength, can we go forward on the path to peace.

¡¡¡¡ª¤ 36. The function of the first paragraph is to ____. ª¤

¡¡¡¡A) present the main idea or the summary of the essay ª¤

¡¡¡¡B) present an introduction to the topic ª¤

¡¡¡¡C) provide background to the main theme

¡¡¡¡ª¤D) present many cultures have contributed to American history ª¤

¡¡¡¡37. Which of the following statements is true?

¡¡¡¡ª¤A) Graham Bell, T.Edison and J.E.Salk are not very important people.

¡¡¡¡ª¤B) Black people who contribute to society should have equal recognition with their white colleagues.

¡¡¡¡ª¤C) We should not associate famous people with the Angloª¤Saxon race only.

¡¡¡¡ª¤D) G.Morgan, D.H.Williams and Charles Drew were not Afroª¤Americans. ª¤

¡¡¡¡38. Paragraph three tells us that ____.

¡¡¡¡ª¤A) we should oppose slander and stereotyping

¡¡¡¡ª¤B) the American way of life is richer because it is made up of many cultures ª¤

¡¡¡¡C) some cultures have been completely neglected

¡¡¡¡ª¤D) Afroª¤Americans have an inferior history ª¤

¡¡¡¡39. The word ¡°image¡± refers to ____. ª¤

¡¡¡¡A) picture B) portray C) impression D) similar ª¤

¡¡¡¡40. The main idea of the passage is ____.

¡¡¡¡ª¤A) There are many Afroª¤Americans who are famous as scientists and inventors ª¤

¡¡¡¡B) Many Afroª¤Americans have devoted to American history ª¤

¡¡¡¡C) Afroª¤American experience to American history

¡¡¡¡ª¤D) Afroª¤American history must be recognized as an important part of American history

¡¡¡¡Part ¢ó Vocabulary and Structure (20 minutes)

¡¡¡¡Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each¡¡sentence there are four choices marked A),B),C) and D). Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.

¡¡¡¡ª¤ 41. Hardly had the minister finished his statement ____ several reporters raised their hands and put forward a string of questions. ª¤

¡¡¡¡A) when B) as C) then D) than

¡¡¡¡ª¤42. The impact of this wellª¤known book might not have been so far reaching ____ for Mr.William, who dared to publish it. ª¤

¡¡¡¡A) if had it not beenª¤B) had it not been C) is it not being D) its only having been

¡¡¡¡ª¤43. There were a lot ____ criticisms in the paper than expected. ª¤

¡¡¡¡A) of B) more C) of more D) much more

¡¡¡¡44. You shouldn't ____ that last week and you should do it next week. ª¤

¡¡¡¡A) have done B) do C) be doing D) have to do

¡¡¡¡ª¤45. Your father likes to play golf; he's really enthusiastic ____it. ª¤

¡¡¡¡A) by B) about C) with D) on

¡¡¡¡ª¤46. They have been waiting for many hours to see the singer, but the airplane must have been ____.

¡¡¡¡ª¤A) off time ª¤B) on time C) ahead of schedule D) behind schedule

¡¡¡¡ª¤47. He insisted that we all ____ in his office at one o'clock. ª¤

¡¡¡¡A) be B) to be C) would be D) shall be

¡¡¡¡ª¤48. I have not found my book yet. I'm not sure ____ I could have done with it. ª¤

¡¡¡¡A) whether B) what C) why D) where

¡¡¡¡ª¤49. I left very early last night, but I wish I ____ so early. ª¤

¡¡¡¡A) didn't leave ª¤B) hadn't left C) haven't left D) couldn't leave

¡¡¡¡ª¤50. I'd get it for you ____ I could remember who last borrowed it. ª¤

¡¡¡¡A) except thatª¤B) on condition that C) if only D) considering whether

¡¡¡¡ª¤51. I did not call to make my airline reservation, but I ____. ª¤

¡¡¡¡A) should have B) may have C) must have D) shall have

¡¡¡¡ª¤52. He is sure that there was a flying saucer over there. If he hadn't seen it himself, he ____ it. ª¤

¡¡¡¡A) never have believed ª¤B) never did believe ª¤C) could never believeª¤D) would never have believed

¡¡¡¡ª¤53. I guess Jones didn't have a chance to win the election. ____ the people in the city voted for his opponent.

¡¡¡¡ª¤A) Most all of B) Most of all C) Almost all of D) Almost the whole of

¡¡¡¡ª¤54. The cottage will be cold. Make sure ____ the heater. ª¤

¡¡¡¡A) you light B) for lighting C) lighting D) you'll light

¡¡¡¡ª¤55. There are times when the ____ on the road to success prevent our reaching our goals. ª¤

¡¡¡¡A) barriers B) blocks C) boundaries D) accidents

¡¡¡¡ª¤56. Persons of all ages are ____ to enjoy the country's medical care.

¡¡¡¡ª¤ A) asked B) entitled C) willing D) required

¡¡¡¡ª¤57. The Indian guide ____ the danger ahead on the muddy, wet road.

¡¡¡¡ª¤A) ignored B) heard about C) warned D) foresaw

¡¡¡¡ª¤58. At the gathering, he talked ____ about the matter, dampening everyones spirits. ª¤

¡¡¡¡A) in detail B) with ease C) on end D) in a confusing way

¡¡¡¡ª¤59. His ____ and experience make him an excellent person for this job.

¡¡¡¡ª¤A) complacency B) compensation C) cooperation D) capability

¡¡¡¡ª¤60. During the strike, the electricity was cut off for hours, so we had to ____ candles for lighting.

¡¡¡¡ª¤A) manage with B) turn on C) carry out D) keep to

¡¡¡¡ª¤61. Susan must ____ quite well on the exam since she seems so confident of passing. ª¤

¡¡¡¡A) do B) have been doing C) be done D) have done

¡¡¡¡ª¤62. ¡°How many from your class went abroad?¡± ¡° ____ but one¡±. ª¤

¡¡¡¡A) Any B) Some C) All D) Most

¡¡¡¡ª¤63. I wish Bill would drive us to the train station but he has ____ to take us all.

¡¡¡¡ª¤A) very small a car ª¤B) too small a car C) a too small car D) such a small car

¡¡¡¡ª¤64. Astronomers were glad to know that their ____ about the moon were correct.

¡¡¡¡ª¤A) suppositions ª¤B) descriptions C) philosophy D) summarization

¡¡¡¡ª¤65. Lucille has been feeling ____ recently. ª¤

¡¡¡¡A) under the weatherª¤B) in the weather C) cold D) isolated

¡¡¡¡ª¤66. Unwise judgment and bad management caused the small company to ____.

¡¡¡¡ª¤A) set another record B) reduce its production C) go broke ª¤D) go down

¡¡¡¡ª¤67. Each day in summer, teenagers go to the beach, hoping to ____ a beautiful tan. ª¤

¡¡¡¡A) lose B) help C) bathe ª¤D) acquire

¡¡¡¡ª¤68. Heating ____ into the students' dormitories now. ª¤

¡¡¡¡A) is putting B) is being put C) is been put D) has been putting

¡¡¡¡ª¤69. We know that Mr.Smith has an extremely tight schedule, but we believe he should have ____ time at least for his supporters.

¡¡¡¡ª¤A) a little B) one C) little D) a

¡¡¡¡ª¤70. All the members are participating in the scheme ____ a few small firms.

¡¡¡¡ª¤A) except B) besides C) except for D) in addition to ª¤

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