第 1 页:模拟试卷 |
第 4 页:答案及解析 |
Part Ⅲ Vocabulary (20 minutes)
Directions:There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.
41.We were only able to make a ______ estimate of annual cost.
A) coarse B) rough C) crude D) rude
42.It is ______ nonsense that we win the game by chance.
A) sheer B) shield C) shear D) sheet
43.The diet should be perfectly ______ most people.
A) deficient in B) short of C) intent on D) adequate for
44.The ______ student will have a chance to be successful if he has self-confidence in his mind.
A) common B) usual C) averageD) general
45.Everybody has the general knowledge that the human body is a ______machine.
A) delicate B) precise C) considerateD) sensitive
46.______ cars in traffic jams cause a great deal of pollution.
A) Standing B) Stable C) Stationary D) still
47.We are told that over the next few months our work ______ will change.
A) pattern B) scale C) grade D) rank
48.You can pay for the house in ______ over a specified number of years.
A) compensation B) substitution C) installments D) commission
49.The fragile peace between the two countries was hanging by a ______ .
A) thread B) rope C) string D) cord
50.In general, native speaker will make ______ too when they use their native language.
A) errors B) mistakes C) weaknesses D) flaws
51.The organization publishes a regular ______ of world population statistics.
A) themes B) leaflets C) digests D) insights
52.The government has an ______ to cut tax if he promised to do so.
A) impulse B) influence C) sympathy D) obligation
53.In this company, most of the employees are women, but in the boards of corporations, women are in a ______ .
A) minimum B) shortage C) scarcity D) minority
54.I promised you that I’d help you, I’m not going ______ that.
A) in for B) along withC) back on D) through with
55.I was trying to tell him what really happened, but he ______ me______.
A) gave...up B) cut...short C) turn...out D) put...through
56.What others think I do not know, I can only ______ for myself.
A) speak B) talk C) tell D) say
57.The team has been ______ down the league table and really needs some new players.
A) declining B) lessening C) slipping D) descending
58.They ______ the classroom by adding a new building to it in order to
hold more students.
A) enhance B) enlarge C) strengthen D) magnify
59.Do you think you could ______ that chocolate cake?
A) duplicate B) stimulate C) accelerate D) modify
60.On the computer keyboard, this is the key for ______.
A) repelling B) constraining C) compelling D) deleting
61.We can ______ the dangers of driving if we obey all the rules of the road.
A) furnish B) minimize C) prolong
D) rectify
62.While I was on vacation abroad, my mail ______ in the box.
A) accumulate B) assemble C) converge D) crowd
63.Pressing this button, you can ______ the direction of movement of the machine.
A) confuseB) perplex C) hamper D) reverse
64.He’s given too much to his career, worked long hours, and ______ his own children.
A) discard B) miss C) neglect D) omit
65.Tom hardly seems middle-aged, ______ old.
A) less likely B) let alone C) much worseD) all else
66.The way in which information is transmitted has changed ______.
A) dramatically B) startlingly C) enormouslyD) uniquely
67.These are information that I really need to keep on ______.
A) sequence B) segment C) pile D) file
68.That’s one of the most astonishing economic ______ seen since the Second World War.
A) transmissions B) transitions C) transformationsD) transaction
69.Relationships in our department provide a ______ of the fact that people of different nations and cultures can work together peacefully.
A) demonstration B) manifestation C) implementation D) expedition
70.The company is trying to increase its ______ of the market.
A) circulation B) reproduction C) manipulation D) penetration
Part ⅣShort Answer Questions (15 minutes)
Directions: In this part there is a short passage with five questions or incomplete statements. Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements in the fewest possible words (not exceeding 10 words).
As children, many of us got a great deal of criticism and, as a result, learned a variety of patterns for coping with it. Marya had apparently received little criticism, but, knowing that she was not perfect and deserved what other children got, developed her own patterns of self-judgment and censure. Being judged, whether we are underestimated or overestimated, usually implies a demand, subtle or direct, that we change. If others do not demand change, we may feel the need to demand it of ourselves.
Reactions that are relatively free from attempts to change or discredit us, given by someone who cares for us, and with the intention of letting us know what impressions we are making may be easier to take. If, however, our usual reaction is to defend ourselves, even mild criticism or impressions given gently without demands that we change may play havoc with our defensive structure and become difficult to handle.
Questions:(注意: 答题尽量简短,超过10个词要扣分。每条横线限写一个英语单词,标点符号不占格。)
S1.What is the passage mainly about?____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____
S2. Why is criticism necessary?____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____
S3. People need criticism for ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____
S4. People need the real criticism ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____
S5. What does the phrase PLAY HAVOC WITH in the passage mean?____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____
Part ⅤWriting (30 minutes)
Directions:For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic “Grades and Ability”. You should write at least 150 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:
1.有些人认为分数体现能力。
2.有些人则认为分数不一定体现能力。
3.我对此问题的看法。
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