社会现象和个人两个方面来阐述
There are several ways to address this problem. Laws and regulations should be implemented/make/work out to ban the intellectual's deserving treatment. At the same time, pepole should be educated to enhance the awareness of them with excellent pay and agreeable conditions. With tough laws and an educated public, brain drain will become a thing of the past.
1997年1月
Directions"
For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic Haste Makes Waste. You should write at least 120 words and you should base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below.
1. 为什么"欲速则不达"?
2. 举例说明。
谚语格言题文章逻辑结构 ：
Paragraph I:(1)点明要阐释的谚语或名言(general);
(2)用自己的话解释这一谚语或名言的意思，有时有正反两面的逻辑(specific)。
Paragraph II: (1)作者对该谚语或名言的观点态度，即文章的论点句;
(2)支持性的细节分论点，举例子论证(至少两点，有时有正反两面的逻辑);
(3)本段总结(可以省略)。
Paragraph III: (1)总结全文，定下结论(通常为阐明其现实或更深远意义)。
Haste Makes Waste
By "Haste makes waste" is meant that one should do everything step by step. Even simple operations can easily be spoiled if we rush to complete them, neglecting important stages in the process. One should make full preparations before beginning an task.
注：spoilt=spoiled 被毁坏;Spare the rod, spoil the child. 棍棒出孝子
Take English study for example. Without a good command of pronunciation, we can never hope to speak in an understandable way. Similarly, if we do not learn to spell properly and to acquire a basic grasp of grammar, we will never succeed in writing good composition.
In short, laying a solid foundation is essential if we want to make achievements in our studies or work, or indeed in any other aspect of our lives. At every step, review what has been achieved and assess the problems ahead before moving to the next step. And remember, Rome was not built in a day.
注：laying a solid foundation 打下坚实的基础
英文学习和体育锻炼作为例子
[讲义P7]
Example :
An English proverb says,
One of the great men once remarked, "Haste Makes Waste".
Nearly every civilization has its own equivalent to the proverb:
It means that
……
In other words,
History/Our society abounds with the examples of "Haste Makes Waste". ……. On the other hand/On the contrary, …….
For us college students, the saying/proverb has a profound and realistic significance: …….
图表题：
三图一表--柱状图(Bar Graph)、线形图(Line Graph)、饼状图(Pie Graph)、表格(Table)
图表题文章写作逻辑结构：
Paragraph I:(1)描述图表：趋势描写;
(2)描述图表：必要数据支持(细节性)。
Paragraph II:(1)提出自己理由和观点;
(2)细节性分论点(支持自己观点)。
Paragraph III:(1)预测未来和提出解决方法;
(2)总结全文和表达作者自己观点。
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