2016年12月四六级真题及答案※ 关注微信 对答案 ※ 题库估分
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距四六级考试,还有短短的几天,难免会有些慌乱,特别是作文部分。如果说听力、阅读、完型、改错和翻译等部分,还有单词或选项给你提示、供你选择,那么作文,则是自力更生,毫无参考可言。看似难,实则简单,因为四六级作文的文章结构是有规律可循的,套用模板即可,以下便分别对作文的开头、正文和结尾进行了总结。
七大开头方式
1.开门见山引入观点:直接提出自己对话题的看法
例如:Perhaps it’s time to have a new thought on the idea that……
也许是时候对…有个全新的认识了
2.娓娓道来提出观点:通过简短的故事引出文章主题
例如:Once in (a newspaper), I read of …the topic of …has aroused widely public attention.
一次看报纸,我看到…话题,引起了社会的注意。
3.激化矛盾导入观点:通过介绍话题背景导入话题,对立观点,表明自己的观点
例如:When talked about…, most people say…But many other people regard…as…I personally think…
当谈及…时,大部分人认为…但是还有很多人认为…我个人认为…
4.引用式提出观点,通过引用名人名言等引出文章主题
例如:”Give me a fulcrum, I can lever the earth.” came from the famous people in the world VI Archimedes Kevin. This remark has been shared by more and more people. I personally think…
“给我一个支点,我可以敲起整个地球。”语出世界名人阿基米德。此话被越来越多的人分享。我个人认为…
5.问题式引出观点,通过讨论或解答设问,引出自己的观点
例如:Should/ What…? Opinion of…vary greatly, some say…, others think… But in my opinion,…… .
6.对比式引出话题,通过对比过去与现在,导出文章要讨论的观点
例如:For many years,… had been viewed as … But people are taking a new look now. With the growing … , people …
在过去的多年,…有…的观点,但现在人们对其有了新的认识,随着…的增长,人们…
7.分析现象以引出观点、要讨论的现象和问题,然后做出评论
Recently the rise in problem /phenomenon of … has aroused / cause worldwide/public concern. But/ And my opinion is …
现今,…问题/现象…引起了社会的广泛关注。但是我认为…
三大正文段写作方式
1.段内并列
分析某事物时,用此句型说明其主要原因或者多方面原因
例如:Why…? For one thing … For another … There are many reasons for this problem. First /For one thing … Second / For another … Third/ Still another …
2.段内延伸
例如:In involves some serious consequence for …
3.段内对比
(1)肯定其中一个
The benefits gained from B are much greater than that of A.
(2)二者有共同点
A and B have several things in common .They are similar in that…
四大结尾类型
1.结论型
I agree that we need to make sure that animals used for testing new products have the minimum of suffering. Nevertheless , I’m convinced that animal testing is necessary, and that it will benefit humans in marvelous and new ways.
2.建议型
While we can’t work it out immediately, still there are methods. The most popular is … Second one is … Third one is …
3.揭示后果型
We must call for an immediate solution, as the current situation of … ,if allowed to proceed, will surely lead to the heavy cost of …
4.号召型
It’s time that we urged an immediate end to the undesirable tendency of …
其实,相较其他题型,作文是“活”的,没有“死”答案,是展示个人文笔的好地方,也是拿高分的好地段。只要立意没跑偏,内容格式上套用模板,行文会很流畅,区区120字,30分钟内拿高分,不难,所以,认真备考,沉着应考就好啦。
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