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历年英语四级考试中常见的考察词汇题型

40. If I had remembered _A_ the window, the thief would not have got in.

A to close   B closing   C to have closed   D having closed

remember to do sth. 记得要做某事但没做。

41. There are other problems which I don't propose to _A_ at the moment.

A go into   B go around   C go for   D go up

at the moment 目前,现在。 go into 谈论,讨论。

42. Don't get your schedule _C_; stay with us in this class.

A to change   B changing   C changed   D change

43. It is quite necessary for a qualified teacher to have good manners and _A_ knowledge.

A extensive   B expansive   C intensive   D expensive

extensive adj. 范围广大的,广博的; extensive knowledge 知识渊博。

expansive adj. 扩张的,面积广阔的; expensive adj. 昂贵的,高价的。

intensive adj. 仔细深入的,细致入微的。

54. The patient's health failed to such an extent that he was put into _C_ care.

A tense   B rigid   C intensive   D tight

to such an extent 到如此的程度。 intensive care 特级护理。

44. Jean doesn't want to work right away because she thinks that if she _B_ a job she probably wouldn't be able to see her friends very often.

A has to get   B were to get   C had got   D could have got

46. A love marriage, however, does not necessarily _B_ much sharing of interests and responsibilities. [a love marriage因相爱而结婚形成的婚姻]

A take over   B result in   C hold on   D keep to

not necessarily 未必; interests n. 利益。 take over 接管,接收;

result in 导致,结果是; hold on 坚持,挺住; keep to 坚持,遵守。

47. The ability to store knowledge makes computers different form every other machine _A_ invented. [ever adj. 曾经,以往任何时候]

A ever   B thus   C yet   D as

48. I'm not sure whether I can gain any profit from the investment, so I can't make a(n) _C_ promise to help you.

A exact   B defined   C definite   D sure

definite: unlikely to be changed 不可能被改变的; definite promise 不可能被改变的诺言。

49. I have kept that portrait _B_ I can see it every day, as it always reminds me of my university days in London.

A which   B where   C whether   D when

which在定语从句中除了做主语就是做宾语,when在定语从句中只能做时间状语。

remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某事。

50. The sports meet, originally due to be held last Friday, was finally _D_ because of the bad weather. [sports meet=sports meeting 运动会]

A set off   B broken off   C worn off   D called off

-------------------------1997-01-------------------------

21. Until then, his family _D_ from him for six months.

A didn't hear   B hasn't been hearing   C hasn't heard   D hadn't heard

until then 直到那时。 hear from sb. 收到某人的来信,得到某人的消息。

22. The conference _B_ a full week by the time it ends.

A must have lasted   B will have lasted   C would last   D has lasted

见到介词by引导的时间状语,谓语动词就应是完成时态。

24. Physics is _B_ to the science which was called natural philosophy in history.

A alike   B equivalent   C likely   D uniform

be alike to sb. 对于某人来说均是一样的。 be equivalent to 相当于。

All tastes are alike to him. 所有味道对他来说都一样。

27. The new appointment of our president _A_ from the very beginning of next semester.

A takes effect   B takes part   C takes place   D takes turns

semester n. 学期; president n. 大学校长; take effect 生效,发生效力;

take part in 参与,参加; take place=happen 发生; takes turn to do sth. 轮流做某事。

28. The president made a _A_ speech at the opening ceremony of the sports meeting, which encouraged the sportsmen greatly.

A vigorous   B tedious   C flat   D harsh

ceremony n. 典礼,仪式;表达在某个典礼上介词用at vigorous adj. 强劲有力的,强有力的。

harsh adj. 刺耳的,令人不愉快的; flat adj. 平淡无奇的; tedious adj. 冗长无聊的。

29. It is useful to be able to predict the extent _C_ which a price change will affect supply and demand. [extent to]

A from   B with   C to   D for

30. Finding a job in such a big company has always been _D_ his wildest dreams.

A under   B over   C above   D beyond

beyond one’s wildest dreams 做梦也想不到。

31. It is not easy to learn English well, but if you _C_, you will succeed in the end.

A hang up   B hang about   C hang on   D hang onto

hang on 坚持,继续下去。

32. It is reported that _C_ adopted children want to know who their natural parents are.

A the most   B most of   C most   D the most of

most单独出现的时候有两种词性要考虑:1 adv. 非常;2 adj. 大多数的。

the most后面加多音节的形容词或副词构成该句的最高级。

most of + 名词,表示这些名词中的大多数。 make the most of 充分利用。

34. _D_ before we depart the day after tomorrow, we should have a wonderful dinner party. [Were they to arrive=If they were to arrive]

A Had they arrived   B Would they arrive   C Were they arriving   D Were they to arrive

35. The strong storm did a lot of damage to the coastal villages: several fishing boats were _A_ and many houses collapsed.

A wrecked   B spoiled   C torn   D injured

collapse vi. 倒塌,坍塌; wreck vt. (船只)遭到破坏。

torn原形是tearn. 眼泪,vt. 撕裂,撕开。

37. As _B_ announced in today's papers, the Shanghai Export Commodities Fair is also open on Sundays.

A being   B is   C to be   D been

注意两个非限定性定语从句的引导词:as, which

which在做非限定性定语从句引导词时有两个特点:

1 which前要有逗号与前面句子分开; 2 which引导非限定性定语从句指的是前面整句话的内容。

只要引导非限定性定语从句aswhich都指一句话内容,区别在于which只能放在它所指那句话的后面,而as可以在前面也可以在后面。

38. You see the lightning _A_ it happens, but you hear the thunder later.

A the instant   B for an instant   C on the instant   D in an instant

the instant=as soon as

39. The manager lost his _B_ just because his secretary was ten minutes late.

A mood   B temper   C mind   D passion

lose one’s temper 发脾气。

40. Great as Newton was, many of his ideas _C_ today and are being modified by the work of scientists of our time.

A are to challenge   B may be challenged   C have been challenged   D are challenging

as表示“尽管”时引导从句,从句中的表语可以放在引导词之前构成部分倒装。

41. Please be careful when you are drinking coffee in case you _D_ the new carpet.

A crash   B pollute   C spot   D stain

pollute vt. 污染; spot n. 地点,场所,斑点,污点;v. 使上有斑点、污点。

spotted dog 斑点狗。 stain v. 弄脏,玷污,染色。

59. The tomato juice left brown _A_ on the front of my jacket.

A spot   B point   C track   D trace

42. I'd rather read than watch television; the programs seem _B_ all the time.

A to get worse   B to be getting worse   C to have got worse   D getting worse

all the time 始终,一直。

43. Convenience foods which are already prepared for cooking are _D_ in grocery stores.

A ready   B approachable   C probable   D available

convenience foods 方便食品; instant coffee/noodle 速容咖啡/速食面。

ready adj. 准备好的; approachable adj. 可接近的,平易近人的,亲切的。

probable adj. 可能的; available adj. 可获得的,可利用的,可支配的。

44. When I caught him _A_ I stopped buying things there and started dealing with another shop.

A cheating   B cheat   C to cheat   D to be cheating

45. It is important that enough money _A_ to fund the project.

A be collected   B must be collected   C was collected   D can be collected

46. Some old people don't like pop songs because they can't _C_ so much noise.

A resist   B sustain   C tolerate   D undergo

tolerate vt. 忍受,容忍; undergo vt. 经历,遭受。

48. _C_ one time, Manchester was the home of the most productive cotton mills in the world. [at one time 曾经,一度]

A On   B By   C At   D Of

49. _A_ it or not, his discovery has created a stir in scientific circles.

A Believe   B To believe   C Believing   D Believed

believe it or not 信不信由你。 create a stir 引起轰动。

50. Mr. Morgan can be very sad _C_, though in public he is extremely cheerful.

A by himself   B in person   C in private   D as individual

in public 在公众面前; in private 私下单独一个人的时候。

6

关于逗号的一些知识

原则:逗号没有能力连接两个单独的句子。

如何区分短语与句子?一个结构如果有完整的谓语部分就是句子。

何为完整的谓语部分?如果能判断出一个结构的时态就可以称这个结构为完整的谓语部分。

在什么样的情况下一个逗号可以将句子分成两部分,而这两部分都有完整的谓语呢?

1 两个句子中间有连接词连接;

2 这两个句子是主从句关系(主从句之间一定要有句子引导词来引导)。

10. Walter offered us a lift when he was leaving the office, but our work _A_, we declined the offer. [declined v. 婉言谢绝]

A not being finished   B not having finished

C had not been finished   D was not finished

42. A survey was carrie3d out on the death rate of new-born babies in that region, _D_ were surprising. [survey 调查]

A as results   B which results   C the results of it   D the results of which

51. All flights _D_ because of the snowstorm, many passengers could no nothing but take the train. [having been canceled这里是独立主格作原因状语]

A had been canceled   B have been canceled

C were canceled   D having been canceled

-------------------------1999-01-------------------------

46. _A_ the calculation is right scientists can never be sure that they have included all variables and modeled them accurately. [variable n. 变项,变量;model vt. 建模]

A Even if   B As far as   C If only   D So long as

even if 即使,即便; so long as (后面加句子时)只要。

47. My train arrives in New York at eight o'clock tonight. The plane I would like to take from there _B_ by then.

A would leave   B will have left   C has left   D had left

将来完成时:will have + 动词过去分词。

49. Harry was _A_ by a bee when he was collecting the honey.

A stung   B stuck   C bitten   D scratched

sting v. (蜜蜂)叮,蛰; bite v. (蚊子等)咬; scratch vt. 抓伤,划破(通常指猫抓人)。

once bitten, twice shy. 一朝被蛇咬,十年怕井绳。

50. The thief tried to open the locked door but _B_.

A in no way   B in vain   C without effect   D at a loss

in vain 徒劳,白费工夫; But很少与介词without联用; at a loss 不知所措。

52. _B_ seeing the damage he had done, the child felt ashamed.

A By   B On   C At   D For

on后面加动词ing形式表示“在之后”这个时间概念。

54. Research findings show we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what we _C_ during the day.

A should have done   B would have done   C may have done   D must have done

should have + 动词过去分词,表示本应该做; may have + 动词过去分词,表示可能做过;

与过去事实相反的虚拟语气主句谓语动词的表达形式可能用到:would have + 动词过去分词。

must have + 动词过去分词,表示对过去行为进行肯定推测。表示一定做过;

can't have + 动词过去分词,表示对过去行为进行否定推测,表示不可能做过。

56. This crop does not do well in soils[各种土壤] _B_ the one for which it has been specially developed.

A outside   B other than   C beyond   D rather than

outside prep. 外边; rather than 而不是(肯定前者,否定后者)。

beyond prep. 超出的范围; beyond his wildest dreams 超出他最狂野的梦想。

other than 不同于,而非,当它与否定词nonot出现在同一个句子中时表示“除之外”

66. In no country _A_ Britain, it has been said, can on experience four seasons in the course of a single day.

A other than   B more than   C better than   D rather than

63. My father seemed to be in no _A_ to look at my school report.

A mood   B emotion   C attitude   D feeling

be in no mood to do/doing sth. 没有情绪(心情)做什么事情。

67. I'm sorry I can't see you immediately; but if you'd like to take a seat, I'll be with you _B_. [in a moment 马上,立即(它作为时间状语时一定与将来时态搭配)= in an instant.]

A for a moment   B in a moment   C for the moment   D at the moment

68. The trumpet player was certainly loud. But I wasn't bothered by his loudness _D_ by his lack of talent. [trumpet 小号]

A than   B more than   C as   D so much as

当否定词notso much as出现在同一句子中时,它们的含义是:与其说不如说

70. Our journey was slow because the train stopped _D_ at different villages.

A unceasingly   B gradually   C continuously   D continually

unceasingly adv. 不停止地,不休止地; gradually adv. 逐渐地,逐步地;= step by step.

continuously adv. 连续不断地; continually adv. 时断时续地。

-------------------------1994-01-------------------------

43. Frankfurt, Germany, is in one of the most _A_ populated regions of Western Europe.

A densely   B vastly   C enormously   D largely

densely populated 人口分布稠密; sparsely populated 人口分布稀疏。

52. _D_ of the two books holds the opinion that the danger of nuclear war is increasing.

A None   B Either   C Both   D Neither

none表示的是三者或三者以上都不; either表示的是两者之间任意一者。

55. Beethoven is my favorite musician. I regard him as _A_ other musicians.

A superior to   B more superior than   C more superior to   D superior than

注意:具有比较意味的形容词只需要与to搭配,而无须more, than

58. She is a very _D_ secretary: she never forgets anything or makes a mistake.

A anxious   B effective   C adequate   D efficient

anxious adj. 忧虑的,焦虑的; anxiety n. 焦虑,忧虑; effective adj. 有效的;

take effective measures 采取有效的措施; adequate adj. 充足的,足够的;= surficient.

efficient adj. 效率高的,能胜任的。

64. The computer has brought about surprising technological changes _B_ we organize and produce information.

A in a way   B in the way   C in that way   D in no way

in the way 引导句子时表示“在...方面”。

170. Please move this chair, it is _A_.

A in the way   B on the way   C in a way   D by the way

in the way在没有引导句子时表示“挡路的,妨碍某人的”。

67. In Australia the Asians make their influence _C_ in businesses large and small.

A feeling   B feel   C felt   D to be felt

考试中常见的几个使役动词:make, get, keep, leave.

考试中的形式:使役动词 + sb.(sth.) + ___ 此时空格处应填分词

具体是要填现在还是过去分词由空格前的sb.(sth.)决定,

如果它是动作的发出者则填现在分词,如果它是动作的承受者则填过去分词。

-------------------------1999-06-------------------------

41. He came back late, _B_ which time all the guests had already left.

A after   B by   C at   D during

介词by引导时间状语时一定与完成时态搭配。

45. His remarks left me _D_ about his real purpose.

A wondered   B wonder   C to wonder   D wondering

49. Although they plant trees in this area every year, the tops of some hills are still _D_.

A blank   B hollow   C vacant   D bare

blank adj. 空白的(因为没写字而空白); hollow adj. 空心的,中空的;

bare adj. 光突突的(山上没有树和草);没带首饰的; bald adj. 秃顶的。

50. Being a pop star can be quite a hard life, with a lot of traveling _D_ heavy schedules.

A with regard to   B as to   C in relation to   D owing to

owning to = due to 因为。

52. William Penn, the founder of Pennsylvania, _C_ defended the right of every citizen to freedom of choice in religion.

A peculiarly   B indifferently   C vigorously   D inevitably

peculiar adj. 奇特的; indifferently adv. 冷漠地,不积极地;

vigorously adv. 强有力的,强劲有力的; inevitably adv. 不可避免地,必然地。

60. We have been told that under no circumstances _A_ the telephone in the office for personal affairs.

A may we use   B we may use   C we could use   D did we use

61. In previous times, then fresh meat was in short _D_, pigeons were kept by many households as a source of food. [in short supply 供应不足]

A store   B provision   C reserve   D supply

in previous times 从前; fresh water 淡水; fresh meat 鲜肉; dove n. 鸽子;

bean curd 豆腐; Bible 圣经; bible 具有权威性的书; God 上帝; god 神。

62. As Commander-in-Chief of the armed forces, I have directed that all measures _C_ for our defense.

A had been taken   B would be taken   C be taken   D to be taken

以下几个表示“指挥,命令”的动词:order, command, direct.

在引导宾语从句时从句要用“(should) + 动词原形”来体现虚拟语气。

63. A thief who broke into a church was caught because traces of wax, found on his clothes, _A_ from the sort of candles used only in churches.

A had come   B coming   C come   D that came

65. I was _B_ the point of telephoning him when his letter arrived.

A to   B on   C at   D in

to the point of 到了程度; on the point of doing sth. 正要做某事情;

at the point of 在某点上; when除了表示“当时候”外,还可以表示“恰在此时”或“刚

68. The project _C_ by the end of 2000, will expand the city's telephone network to cover 1,000,000 users.

A accomplished   B being accomplished

C to be accomplished   D having been accomplished

69. _C_ evidence that language-acquiring ability must be stimulated.

A If being   B It is   C There is   D There being

evidence表示“证据”,最大的特点是后面经常带同位语从句说明证据的内容。

language-acquiring ability 语言习得能力。 evidence不用在“it is …”这种结构当中。

64. After the guests left, she spent half an hour _C_ the sitting-room[客厅].

A ordering   B arranging   C tidying up   D clearing away

order vt. 命令;订购;整理,使有条理性; order one's thoughts 整理思路,整理思绪;

arrange v. 布置,安排; tidy up 整理,使整洁(后面通常加某个房间);

clear away 清除掉。

67. A lorry[卡车] _A_ Jane's cat and sped away.

A ran over   B ran into   C ran through   D ran down

run over 撞倒并碾过; run into 不期然地遇到; run through 贯穿(多用于抽象事物);

run down 贬低; run down one's opinion.

70. Those gifts of rare books that were given to us were deeply _A_.

A appreciated   B approved   C appealed   D applied

rare books 珍藏本的书籍; appreciate 重视,欣赏,感激; approve 批准,通过,赞成;

approve of 赞成,满意; apply 应用,运用;

appeal 呼吁(表示此意义时它经常于for搭配);申诉,上诉(表示此意义时它要于to搭配)。

-------------------------XXXX-XX-------------------------

15. Will you _C_ coming to dinner with me?

A have the pleasure of   B give the pleasure in

C do me the pleasure of   D take pleasure in

pleasure n. 荣幸; 第二选项的正确形式应为:give me the pleasure of

C选项也可写为:do me the favor(favour) of

18. _C_ Goul had said it, he knew what a mistake he had made.

A at once   B No sooner   C The moment   D Hardly

以下几个引导词都可以表示“一”:as soon as, the instant, the moment.

25. Norin received a bad wound _B_ the leg when he was shot at.

A on   B in   C at   D of

表示身体某一部位受伤用介词in hit sb. in the face 打某人一个耳光。

28. Cork was angry; _D_ he listened to me.

A and   B but   C so   D nevertheless

cork n. 软木塞。 nevertheless conj. 尽管如此。

34. That _A_ instrument can record even very slightly changes.

A delicate   B feeble   C sensible   D feasible

instrument n. 仪器,(弹奏的)乐器; delicate instrument 精密仪器。

delicate adj. 精密的,准确的; feeble adj. 软弱的,无力的; sensible adj. 明智的;

sensitive adj. 敏感的; be sensitive to 很敏感; feasible adj. 可行的,行得通的。

40. Let’s begin the lesson at the place where we _A_ last time.

A left off   B left out   C left to   D left up

leave off 停止,中断; leave out = omit 遗漏;

43. Education does not _D_ simply _D_ learning a lot of facts.

A consist; of   B consist; from   C consist; for   D consist; in

consist of 包括; consist in(抽象意义的)在于 = lie in在于。

49. There is no tree _A_ bears some fruit.

A but   B which   C that   D unless

but用在否定句中并且后面引导一个句子时相当于“that...not”。

本句可改写为这种形式:There is no tree that does not bears some fruit.

50. “Will you be able to finish the job this week?” “_D_.”

A I don’t know so   B I can’t say so   C I’m not sure so   D I don’t expect so

I don't expect so 恐怕不行。

394. “I hope that John will play basketball tomorrow.” “Yes, I _D_.”

A hope it too   B hope too   C hope that too   D hope so too

395. “I slipped on the stairs. I think my arm is broke.” “Oh, I _D_.”

A do not hope so   B do not hope   C hope not so   D hope not

肯定用:I hope so. 否定用:I hope not.

51. She died when she was ninety, not of old age, but _B_ head injury when she fell down a flight of stairs.

A of   B from   C with   D for

die of 表示因年老,疾病或饥饿而死亡; die from 指因为受伤而死亡。

57. You have no busniess _D_ to me the way you did the other day.

A to be talked   B being talked   C to talk   D talking

have no business doing sth. 没有理由(权利)做某事。

132. _B_ day Bill was starting his motor-bike when his sister Mary came out and asked for a lift. [the other day 几天前]

A Some   B The other   C Another   D On one

65. I’d just as soon _A_ rudely to her.

A you didn’t speak   B that you don’t speak

C that you won’t speak   D you hadn’t speak

wish, would rather后面加句子,句子谓语动词用一般过去时。

would just as soon的用法与would rather完全相同。

69. Which screw do you want? _A_ will do.

A Any one   B Not one   C Everyone   D Anyone

any one 任何一个(指事物); no one 没有人; everyone 每个人; anyone 任何人。

73. I suppose you’re not serious, _C_?

A don’t you   B do I   C are you   D aren’t you

主、从句整体变反意疑问句时通常都与主句保持一致。

suppose, think, believe, imagine这四个动词后面加了宾语从句,

然后对整个句子来变反意疑问句时反意疑问句部分与从句保持一致。

82. The chair belongs _B_ the corner.

A to   B in   C on   D with

belong to 属于(表示归属关系); belong in 有适当的位置。

94. The terrible noise is _B_ me mad.

A turning   B driving   C setting   D putting

drive sb. mad(crazy) 使某人发疯。

114. We are bound _B_ with difficulties in our English study.

A to have met   B to meet   C meeting   D having met

be bound to do sth. 一定会做某事。

118. Everyone assumed what he said _B_ based on facts.

A is   B to be   C were   D being

assume sb.(sth.)to do sth. 想当然的认为某人(某事物)要做某事。

assume + that引导的从句。

129. The shape of Italy on a map has often been compared _C_ a long Wellington boot.

A as   B with   C to   D against

comparewith搭配,表示将AB进行比较; compareto搭配,表示将A比作B

130. Since everyone would like to find an apartment near the university, there are very few _C_ apartments in the area.

A free   B empty   C vacant   D reserved

vacant adj. 空闲的。

144. I know Jonathan quite well and never doubt _B_ he can do a good job of it.

A whether   B that   C when   D what

doubt + whether引导的从句,怀疑是否 doubt + that引导的从句。对...真的有疑虑。

156. Let bygones be bygones. Don’t _D_ so much on the past.

A lie   B lay   C dwelt   D dwell

let bygones be bygones. 让过去的过去吧。 dwell vi. 居住; dwell on 老是想着

162. Intellect is to the mind _B_ sight is to the body.

A which   B what   C where   D but

what这时连接两个句子,表示“有如”或“就像一样”。

what只有用在这种“A对于B来说就象C对于D一样”句型当中时。

Air is to man what water is to the fish. 空气对于人类来说就象水对于鱼来说一样重要。

165. His honesty is _D_, nobody can doubt it.

A in question   B beside the question   C out of the question   D without question

in question = under discussion 正在讨论中的; beside the question 离题,与题无关;

out of the question 不可能的; out of question 没有问题的,毫无疑问的;

without question 没有问题的,毫无疑问的 = out of question.

172. Nearly all major cities in the US are crime-ridden. New York is _A_.

A a case in point   B a case to point   C the case   D in the case of

a case in point 有说服力的例子。

185. “Frank is up late working again.”

 “This is the third time this week he’s had to study late, _A_?”

A isn’t it   B hasn’t it   C isn’t he   D hasn’t he

这里it是代词,指代前面整句话的内容。

表示“第几次做某事”变成反意疑问句经常用it指代整句话的内容。

252. This is the first time that he has felt really relaxed for months, _B_?

A hasn’t he   B isn’t it   C isn’t he   D hasn’t it

191. A judge must be _B_ when weighing evidence.

A interested   B disinterested   C uninterested   D disconnected

weigh vt. 斟酌,考虑; interested adj. 有兴趣的; disinterested adj. 公正的,无私的;

uninterested adj. 不感兴趣的; disconnected adj. 分离的,不连贯的。

217. Although he sometimes lost his temper, his pupils liked him _D_ for it.

A not so much   B not so little   C no more   D no less

lose one’s temper 发脾气。

222. Wise men seek after truth, _A_ fools desire knowledge.

A whereas   B or   C as well as   D hence

whereas conj. 反之,但是。

239. Water and air are _D_ to living.

A independent   B initial   C dependent   D indispensable

be indispensable to 至关重要的,不可或缺的;

240. This report throws light _B_ the situation.

A in   B on   C with   D to

throw light on 把光投到上去,(引申)清楚的阐述。

246. _B_ that we will go abroad.

A It’s like   B Chances are   C The most likely   D Chances will be

chances are 很有可能 chances were 很有可能

253. Is there any chance _B_?

A whichever   B whatsoever   C wherever   D whenever

whatsoever经常放在一些名词后面作后置定语,表示“任何的”或“丝毫的”。

whatsoever作后置定语通常放在有any的,或者是否定的句子中。

262. She is so clever as to speak several foreign languages, not to _D_ of English.

A say   B tell   C read   D speak

not speak of 更不用说 = not to mention

270. What he did was _C_ than a practical joke.

A anything else   B or else   C nothing else   D more else

practical joke 恶作剧; nothing else than 只不过,仅仅。

283. I’ll be away for about six months but you can write to me _A_ my brother.

A in care of   B by care of   C with care of   D under care of

in care of 转交。 = C/O

284. Correct the errors, _D_, in the sentence.

A if there will be any   B if there are some   C if they have any   D if any

if any是一个口语中经常加的插入语成分,表示“如果说有的话”。

288. There is no point _C_ in a dangerous place if you can’t do anything _C_ the people who have to stay here.

A remaining … helping   B to remain … to help

C in remaining … to help   D in remaining … helping

there is no point in doing sth. 做某事也是毫无意义; 这里point表示“作用,用途”。

291. Do most of us seeing people grasp casually the outward features of a face and _D_?

A let it alone   B let alone   C let well alone   D let it go at that

seeing people 视力健全的人; casually 随意地,随便地;

let is go at that表示“不去多操心,不再多说,随它去了”。

316. The policemen went into action _C_ they heard the alarm.

A presently   B promptly   C directly   D quickly

directly adv. 直接的; conj. ,一当时候。

表示“一”的几个短语:as soon as, the instant, the moment, directly.

323. The cat is, _D_, a member of the family.

A as to speak   B no wonder   C as a fact   D so to speak

so to speak 可以这么说。

335. “What can I do for you?” “If you _C_ see Mr. Keller, give him my regards.”

A would   B will   C should   D shall

regard n. 关心,致意,问候,考虑;

356. The Mayor and Corporation of Hamelin were _A_ for some way of ridding the town of rats. [The Mayor and Corporation 市长和市政当局]

A at their wit’s end   B at their wits end   C in their wit’s end   D for their wits end

at one's wit's end 智穷才竭,黔驴技穷。

383. I think your sister is old enough to know _B_ to spend all her money on fancy goods.

A other than   B better than   C rather than   D more than

know better than 明白事理而不至于做

417. The police looked _B_ the past record of the suspect.

A in   B into   C for   D of

suspect v. 猜疑,怀疑; n. 嫌疑犯。

look for 寻找; look in 顺便看望,顺便拜访; look into 观察,调查。

 

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