新东方英语四级30天学习笔记-赵丽词汇语法(二)

　　不定式的常考形式：作定语，作状语

　　1、作状语表目的 To become a teacher, you must have a master degree.

　　2、定语表示将要做，分词作定语表示已完成。the surface to be glued (即将被粘好的)/ the surface glued(已经被粘好的)

　　3、不定式的省略，如 help，使役动词 have，感观动词 see。

　　口诀：一个感觉 feel

　　两个听 hear/ listen to

　　三个让 have/ make/ get/ let(听力中)

　　四个看 notice/ watch/ observe/ see

　　半个 help 两均可

　　被动以后 to 还原

　　[P19-53]My sister’s professor had her _________ her paper many times before allowing her to present it to the committee.

　　A) rewritten B) to rewrite C) rewrite D) rewriting

　　注：have sb. do sth. 让某人做某事

　　[P20-54]

　　Silver is the best conductor of electricity, copper _________ it closely.

　　A) followed B) following C) to follow D) being followed

　　注：1. 独立主格结构

　　2. 两个名词之间用-ing形式

　　3. 自然现象用主动形式

　　[P28-42]Don’t get your schedule _________; stay with us in this class.

　　A) to change B) changing C) changed D) change

　　[P38-44]They are going to have the technician _________ an electric fan in the office tomorrow. A) install B) to install C) to be installed D) installed

　　注：1. 主动才能带宾语，have sb. do sth. 结构。

　　2. technician 技术工人

　　[P50-67]In Australia the Asians make their influence _________ in businesses large and small.

　　A) felling B) feel C) felt D) to be felt

　　[P50-42]I'm very sorry to have _______ you with so many questions on such an occasion.

　　A) interfered B) offended C) impressed D) bothered

　　注：1. interfer 干涉，干扰 2. offend 冒犯 3. impress 印象;express 表达 4. bother 打扰

　　[P51-46]I have heard both teachers and students _______ well of him.

　　A) to speak B) spoken C) to have spoken D) speak

　　[P51-52]William Penn, the founder of Pennsylvania, _______ defended the right of every citizen to freedom of choice in religion.

　　A) peculiarly B) indifferently C) vigorously D) inevitably

　　注: peculiarly 奇特的

　　[P58-30]You will see this product _______ wherever you go.

　　A) to be advertised B) advertised C) advertise D) advertising