2010年英语四级考试词汇：10天攻克词汇堡垒(10)

　　攻克堡垒(Day1-10)Day 10

　　练习一

　　(一)

　　1. oblige A v. To lay out; spend; To use up; consume

　　2. tend B adj. Of the greatest possible size or significance; maximum; Being last in a

　　series, process, or progression; Fundamental; elemental; n. The greatest

　　extreme; the maximum

　　3. ultimate C vt. To make suitable to or fit for a specific use or situation.

　　4. abundant D vi. To have a tendency; To be disposed or inclined; To move or extend in a

　　certain direction

　　5. adopt E v. To force or drive out; To force to leave; deprive of membership

　　6. adapt F v. To constrain by physical, legal, social, or moral means; To make

　　indebted or grateful

　　7. excess G v. To take into one’s family through legal means and raise as one’s own

　　child; To take and follow (a course of action, for example) by choice or

　　assent

　　8. expel H v. To increase the size, volume, quantity, or scope of; enlarge; To open

　　(something) up or out; spread out

　　9. expend I n. The state of exceeding what is normal or sufficient

　　10. expand J adj. Occurring in or marked by abundance; plentiful

　　【Key】1. F 2. D 3. B 4. J 5. G 6. C 7. I 8. E 9. A 10. H

　　(二)

　　1. private A vt. To set apart or cut off from others.

　　2. invade B adj. not being burdened by trouble, worry, or care; happy and carefree; be of

　　optimism; confident; cocksure

　　3. acknowledge C adj. Left to choice; not compulsory or automatic

　　4. calculate D v. To transgress; violate; To violate a rule or law

　　5. optimistic E vt. To ascertain by computation; reckon

　　6. optional F vt. To obtrude or force (oneself, for example) on another or others.

　　7. impose G v. To intervene or intrude in the affairs of others; meddle; To come

　　between so as to be a hindrance or an obstacle

　　8. offend H v. To admit the existence, reality, or truth of; To report the receipt of;

　　To express thanks or gratitude for

　　9. interfere I adj. Of or confined to the individual; personal

　　10. isolate J v. To enter by force in order to conquer or pillage; To encroach or

　　intrude on; violate

　　【Key】1. I 2. J 3. H 4. E 5. B 6. C 7. F 8. D 9. G 10. A

　　(三)

　　1. issue A vi. To stick fast by or as if by suction or glue; To carry out a plan, a scheme, or an operation without deviation

　　2. adequate B vt. To take captive, as by force or craft; seize

　　3. adhere C adj. Producing the desired results; efficacious; Having legal force; effective or binding; Well grounded; just

　　4. capture D v. To make use of selfishly or unethically; To employ to the greatest possible advantage

　　5. valid E adj. Uninterrupted in time, sequence, substance, or extent

　　6. consistent F adj. Reliable; steady; Being in agreement with itself; coherent and uniform

　　7. continuous G vt. To ascertain the origin, nature, or definitive characteristics of

　　8. exploit H n. The essential point; crux:; A point or matter of discussion, debate, or dispute; The act of circulating, distributing, or publishing by an office or official group; A single copy of a periodical

　　9. identify I adj. Barely satisfactory or sufficient;Sufficient to satisfy a requirement or meet a need

　　【Key】1. H 2. I 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. F 7. E 8. D 9. G

　　练习二

　　1. It does not alter the fact that he was the man for the death of the little girl. (1995.1)

　　A. accounting B. guilty C. responsible D. obliged

　　2. This local newspaper doesn’t pay much attention to affairs.

　　A. external B. extra C. outside D. surface

　　3. I don’t mind the decision as long as it is not too late.

　　A. your delaying to make B. you delay to make

　　C. your delaying making D. you to delay making

　　4. What caused the Rome Empire to ?

　　A. lag B. fail C. decade D. decay

　　5. The president made a speech at the opening ceremony of the sports meeting, which

　　encouraged sportsmen greatly.

　　A. vigorous B. tedious C. flat D. harsh

　　6. The cause of the American Civil War was the bombardment of Fort Sumter.

　　A. ultimate B. senior C. simple D. outer

　　7. There is rainfall in this area.

　　A. abundant B. rare C. a lot D. much