2010年12月大学英语四六级考试重点词汇总结

　　2010年12月英语四六级考试试题答案及解析专题

　　四六级考试词汇总结

　　其中★高概率考点词▲为重点考点词●●其他考点词 ×为永赔词汇 ※ 97.1

　　1.AS a ______ actor,he can perform,sing,dance and play several kinds of musical instruments. A.flexible 灵活的，柔韧的 n.flexibility ★B.versatile 形容人多才多艺的，形容工具用途广泛的 vers 代表随时可以变换的 n. versatility DVD = Diaital Versatile Disc ★C.sophisticated 特定领域成就着著的学识渊博的 女性事故的老练的 naive 女性单纯的 纯真的 naivety n. simple simplicity 单纯 ×D.productive 具有创造力的 produce answer：B

　　2.There are not many teachers who are strong ________ of traditional methods in English teacheing. A.sponsors 赞助商 ×(阅读会考)B.contributors 捐款人 捐助人 投稿人 contribution 贡献 ★C.advocates V 鼓吹 提倡 n.拥护者提倡者 (希腊神话，辩护士，古罗马的辩护场滔滔不绝的人) ×D.performers 表演者 answer：C

　　3.We managed to reach the top of the mountain , and half an hour later we began to ______. ★A.ascend ⒈上升，攀登 ⒉轻薄的东西升起(烟雾，声音) ★B.descend 下降下山 ★C.decline 衰退 拒绝 下降 (数字及时间的下降) D.plunge plunge into 忽然坠落或移动 a前缀表示上升 ad前缀也代表上升由C.得depression 经济萧条 DEPRESSION (大写专有名词) jerk 猝然移动(反映) jerk response 快速反映 jerk response 快速反映部队 ex-sport 极限运动 ex 代表 extreme plunge into in air 扑向空气 maximum 最大限度 M：代表至高无上得荣耀地位 constant：永久的，永恒的 minimum answer：B

　　★4.Competition,they believe , _______ the national character rather than corrupt A.enforces force 强迫 监督实施强迫执行 B.confirms affirm 确实 确定 C.intensifies 程度的增强 压力的增大 intensive 强化的集中的深入的 D.strengthens (strong strength n)v 增强实力 信念 competition 竞争 n competitive adj rather than 句型前面的动词嘘后面动词的反义词，极端反意句型 corrupt：消弱崩溃 collapse：解体 corruption：**** bribery：行贿受贿 airfoeces 空军 intensice reading 精读 intensive training course 强化课程 answer：C

　　5.The accident ________ him of his sight and the use of his legs. A.excluded include包括 clude=shut (关门)包括包含(关在里面)exclude 排除 排斥 拒绝 exclusive n exclusive interview 独家访问 B.disabled disable:make sb. unable to do sth. 从身心两方面伤害某人 ★C.deprived deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺 抢夺 ×D.gripped 紧紧抓住 the disalbled 残疾人(只有六级用) the disadvantaged 弱势群体(美国表示残疾人) the advantaged 强势群体 accident 交通事故 incident 蓄谋事件 answer：C

　　6.On weekends my grandma usually ______ a glass of wine. ★A.subscribes to 同意 支付款项 ★submit to(六级)提交上交递交 describe 描述 ★ascribe to 归因于 归咎于(无名词) B.engages in engage 订婚 engage in 忙于做某事 参加某项活动 C.hangs on 坚韧 坚持(on 漂 浮在空中) D.indulges in 沉溺于 纵情于享受于葡萄酒只能对酌不能独饮变成名词时，后缀为 -scription ▲prescribe 开药方 ▲prescription 药方 answer：D

　　7.The people living in these apartments have free ______ to that swimming pool. ★A.access 中性词 have access to 自由进出的权利 accession to WTO accession to = have access to (进入某地的权利，美国越长的词越有文化) ×B.excess多余过剩 excessive adj exceed 超越 A match B A跟B一样的水平 A exceed B A超越B ×C.excursion 短途旅行 D.recreations create 娱乐休闲(重新创造) entertainment 娱乐 amusement 娱乐 answer：A

　　★8.At the party we found that shy girl ________ her mother all the time. A.depending on (depend on 不能用于进行时态)independent 独立的不依赖的 ★B.coinciding with (coincide 两个以上物体面积轮廓相似，事件同时发生意见一致巧合) ★C.adhering to adhere to 粘住; 终于 坚持; 遵守法律法规(adhere to ，comply with ，conform to <符合需要及标准>) D.clinging to 抱紧掌握 answer：D P169 2000.06 66题 When you put up wallpaper, should you ___________the edges or put them next to each other? A.coincide (两边对齐，墙纸有重叠) B.extend (拉伸以后贴上去) C.overlap (over 盖住 lap贴一张) D.collide (碰撞，2个物体相碰撞) answer：C

　　9.When a psychologist does a general experiment about the human mind , he selects people ________ and ask them questions. A.at length (at last finally(六级) 【完整地，全部地(四级)】 B.at random = randomly 随意地，偶然地【第50题 deliberately 存心地 故意地】 C.in essence 本质上地，实质上地(essential 实质的本质的) ×D.in bulk 散装地 psychologist 心理学家 psycho——有关心理地前缀 therapy——疗法 psychotherapy——精神疗法 obesity，anxiety，insomnia，hypotension心理紧张(tension紧张) answer：B

　　10.I think she hurt my feelings _________ rather than by accidents as she claimed. A.virtually B.deliberately 存心地 故意地 ▲C.literally 逐字逐句地 毫不夸张地 liter = language literature 文学 illiteracy 文盲 exaggerate 夸张 ★D.appropriately 适当地 适合地(approximately 大约地) rather than 句型 by accidents = at randome answer：B

　　11.Even though he was guilty , the _______ judge did not send him to prison. A.merciful 使人摆脱惩罚和痛苦地 使人获得心灵安慰的 人道主意的 (mercy 仁慈 grace 恩典) ★B.impartial 不徇私情的 公正的 part 部分 partial 片面的 impart 传授教授 C.conscientious 良心 有责任心的认真的(con sci en tious) ×D.conspicuous 明显的显著的一人注目的 不择手段让人出名 guilty 罪过 罪孽 sin 罪恶 original sin 原罪 even though 转折 answer：A

　　12.The education __________ for the coming year is about $4 billion, which is much more than what people expected. ×A.allowance 皇帝给宠臣的零花钱，政府颁发的津贴，经费(享受国务院津贴的教授)【subsidy 补助费】 ▲B.reservation 预定(酒店)(六级每次都是开会酒店满了……) C.budget 预算 D.finace 金融(banking 银行 security 保险 insurance 证券 foundation 基金)教育预算 answer：C

　　13.They had a fierce _______ as to whether their company should restore the trade relationship which was broken years ago. A.debate 辩论 【(正方，反方)对等力量】 B.clash 冲突(民族冲突，巴伊冲突)(和某人吵架把杯子【摔了】) crash 坠毁(飞机) ×C.disagreement 不一致 分歧 D.contest 斗争竞争 (斗牛士与牛之间，校际比赛，学院内部的比赛) Cambridge and Oxford fierce 激烈的 severe 严重的严肃的 as to 为了 restore (store 存储)the relationship 恢复关系 recover 恢复(身体，力量 恢复) answer：A

　　14.They tossed your thoughts back and forth over an hour, but still could not make ________ of them. A.impression 感染力 impressed 被某类事务所感染 B.comprehension (adj. comprehensive 广泛的统一的全面的) C.meaning D.sense ×tossed 抛，扔 ▲bounce 弹跳 反弹 bounce shot 篮球从地上反弹到空中的扣篮 rebound 篮板球 ▲make sense of 理解弄懂 could you make sense?你理解了么? make full sense of?充分理解 answer：D

　　15.The politician says the will __________ the welfare of the people.(短语题) A.prey on 掠夺 折磨 B.take on 开始从事某件事情 C.get at = that means 意思是 D.see to = pay attention to ，look after 强者照顾弱者 farewell 再见 tata(音)最时髦的再见用语(西班牙语)(沉默羔羊2) toll 鸣响(教堂的钟声) arms 武器 the sun also rises 太阳照样升起 welfare 福利 pray 祈祷 prey 动物世界的弱者 predatior 强食者 over predatior 灭掉你响灭掉的人 pray ;prayer 祈祷者 answer：D