2010年12月英语四六级考试词汇笔记：第2讲

　　267. Professor White wrote a _C_ report yesterday.

　　A two-thousand-words B two-thousands-word

　　C two-thousand-word D two-thousands-words

　　以ly结尾的不全是副词; friendly, lonely, lovely, likely, lively adj.

　　考试中常见的否定前缀： un-、dis-、in-、im-

　　56. _B_ his sister, Jack is quiet and does not easily make friends with others.

　　A Dislike B Unlike C Alike D Liking

　　like vt. 喜欢; dislike vt. 不喜欢，厌恶; unlike prep. 不象…;

　　alike adj. & adv. 同样的(地)，相象的(地); liking n. 爱好，嗜好;

　　take a liking for喜欢…，对…产生好感。

　　III 近义词含义比较;

　　44. There were some _A_ flowers on the table.

　　A artificial B unnatural C false D unreal

　　unreal adj. 不真实的(不是真实世界所拥有的，虚幻的); Ends justify means 不择手段;

　　false adj. 具有欺骗性的，假的，伪造的; false coin/passport/hair，a false tooth/false teeth

　　unnatural adj. 不自然的，经常用来修饰人的行为举止，表示做作的，矫揉造作的。

　　artificial adj. 人造人为的 artificial leg 假肢artificial leather 人造皮 genuine leather 真皮

　　54. When people become unemployed, it is _C_ which is often worse than lack of wages.

　　A laziness B poverty C idleness D inability

　　laziness n. 懒惰; poverty n. 贫穷; poor adj. 贫穷的;

　　idleness n. 无事可做(中性，有时也有贬义含义); inability n. 没有能力，没有办法。

　　69. A lot of ants are always invading my kitchen. They are a thorough _A_.

　　A nuisance B trouble C worry D anxiety

　　invade 进攻，侵略; nuisance n. (具体的)令人讨厌的东西; trouble n. 烦恼，麻烦，问题;

　　worry n. 担心，发愁; anxiety n. 焦虑。 What a nuisance. 真是烦。

　　IV 搭配关系问题;

　　extent n. 程度; to... extent 到达…程度，在…程度之上; extent 只能和to搭配。

　　object vi. 反对; object + to + 动名词(动词的ing形式)。

　　objection n. 反对; objection + to + 动名词(动词的ing形式)。

　　V 形相近，意相远;

　　65. In Britain, the best season of the year is probably _A_ spring.

　　A late B last C latter D later

　　late adj. 晚的，晚于通常时间的; late spring 晚春、暮春; last adj. 最后的，最终的;

　　later adj. 更晚的(late的比较级)、时间概念后一半的;只适用于表示某个世纪的后半期;

　　The later twentieth century. 二十世纪的后一半。

　　latter adj. (两者中)后者的; former adj. (两者中)前者的;

　　59. Some people would like to do shopping on Sundays since they expect to pick up wonderful _B_ in the market.

　　A batteries B bargains C baskets D barrels

　　battery n. 电池; bargain n. 特价商品; It’s really a bargain. 你真会买东西，不是说真便宜。

　　basket n. 篮子; barrel n. 桶; wonderful bargain 物美价廉的商品;bargain v. 讨价还价;

　　53. Remember that customers don’t _D_ about prices in that city.

　　A debate B consult C dispute D bargain

　　41. The bridge was named _A_ the hero who gave his life for the cause of the people.

　　A after B with C by D from

　　cause 事业; be named after 以…的名字命名;