第五部分、三选一
一、完型填空
完型填空更多的是考思维！利用现有知识完全可以提高得分率！
1．信息链à信息网，全局观念很重要。
统领全文的主旨要时刻驻留大脑（你的内存！），前文里（尤其是前一句）的信息也必须随时与当前句（空）保持联系！ 完型填空每一句都不能放过！
2．尽量以意群为单位解题，借助连词断开意群。
3．连词and, or的其它妙用：并列还是选择？
4．简单题目是送分的，切勿胡思乱想，该出手时就出手！
Exercise 1
We have spoken of marriage as a formal contract. It should be noted that this contract does not 1_the same form in different societies. In Western societies, for instance, the_2 of a man and a woman is given the status of legal marriage by being registered by an official 3 by the state. In some African societies, 4 , marriage has nothing to do with an official registration of this kind but is legalized by the formal 5 of goods. Generally it is the bridegroom（新郎） who is required to make a payment of goods to the bride's kin(亲戚), though sometimes a payment is 6 made by the bridegroom's kin to that of the bride.
Among the Nuer, a 7 living in Southern Sudan, the payment made to the bride's kin, called bridewealth, is in the 8 of cattle. Once the amount of bridewealth is agreed upon, and the formal payment is made, the marriage becomes a legal union. The offspring (后代) of the union become the acceptable 9 of the 10 .They remain his children even if the wife leaves him to live with another man.
1.A.make B.get C.take D.do
2.A.condition B.difference C.union D.divorce
3.A.recognizing B.recognize C.to recognize D.recognized
4.A.however B.yet C.though D.still
5.A.contact B.exchange C.communication D.connection
6.A.also B.too C.either D.as well
7.A.person B.people C.man D.couple
8.A.style B.size C.form D.type
9.A.bride B.cattle C.payment D.wealth
10.A.wife B.husband C.kin D.bride
Exercise 2
Historians tend to tell the same joke when they are describing history education in America. It’s the one 61 the teacher standing in the schoolroom door 62 goodbye to students for the summer and calling 63 them, “By the way, we won World War II.”
The problem with the joke, of course, is that it’s 64 funny. The recent surveys on 65 illiteracy （无知）are beginning to numb（令人震惊）: nearly one third of American 17-year-olds cannot even 66 which countries the United States 67 against in that war. One third have no 68 when the Declaration of Independence was 69 . One third thought Columbus reached the New World after 1750. Two thirds cannot correctly 70 the Civil War between 1850 and 1900. 71 when they get the answers right, some are 72 guessing.
Unlike math or science, ignorance of history cannot be 73 connected to loss of international 74 . But it does affect our future 75 a democratic nation and as individuals.
The 76 news is that there is growing agreement 77 what is wrong with the 78 of history and what needs to be 79 to fix it. The steps are tentative（尝试性的） 80 yet to be felt in most classrooms.
62. A) shaking B) waving C) nodding D) speaking
63. A) in B) after C) for D) up
65. A) historical B) educational C) cultural D) political
68. A) sense B) doubt C) reason D) idea
71. A) Even B) Though C) Thus D) So
72. A) hardly B) just C) still D) ever
73. A) exclusively B) practically C) shortly D) directly
74. A) competitiveness B) comprehension C) community D) commitment
75. A) of B) for C) with D) as
76. A) fine B) nice C) surprising D) good
77. A) to B) with C) on D) of
78. A) consulting B) coaching C) teaching D) instructing
79. A) done B) dealt C) met D) reached
80. A) therefore B) or C) and D) as
Exercise 3
Shopping habits in the United States have changed greatly in the last quarter of the 20th century. __1_ in the 1900s most American towns and cities had a Main Street, which was always in the heart of a town. This street was 2 on both sides with many 3 businesses. Here, shoppers walked into stores to look at all sorts of merchandise: clothing, furniture, hardware, groceries. __4__, some shops offered __5__. These shops included drugstores, restaurants, shoe repair stores, and barber or hairdressing shops.
__6_ in the 1950s, a change began to 7 . Too many automobiles had crowded into Main Street 8 too few parking places were 9 shoppers. Because the streets were crowded, merchants began to look with interest at the open spaces 10 the city limits. Open space is what their car driving customers needed. And open space is what they got __11__ the first shopping centre was built. Shopping centers, or rather malls, 12 as a collection of small new stores 13_ crowded city centers. 14 by hundreds of free parking space, customers were drawn away from _15_ areas to outlying malls. And the growing 16 of shopping centers led 17 to the building of bigger and better stocked stores.
__18 the late 1970s, many shopping malls had almost developed into small cities themselves.In addition to providing the _19_ of one stop shopping, malls were transformed into landscaped parks, _20_ benches, fountains, and outdoor entertainment.
1.A. As early as B. Early C. Early as D. Earlier
2.A. built B.designed C.intented D.lined
3.A.varied B.various C.sorted D.mixed up
4.A.Apart from B.However C.In addition D.As well
5.A.medicine B.food C.cosmetics D.services
6.A.Suddenly B.Abruptly C.Contrarily D.But
7.A.happen B.take place C.be appear D. show
8.A.while B.yet C.though D.and then
9.A.available for B.available to C.used by D.ready for
10.A.over B.from C.out of D.outside
11.A.when B.while C.since D.then
12.A.started B.founded C.set up D.organized
13.A.out of B.away from C.next to D.near
14.A.Attracted B.Surprised C.Delighted D.Enjoyed
15.A.inner B.central C.shopping D.downtown
16.A.distinction B.fame C.popularity D.liking
17.A.on B.in turn C.by turns D.further
18.A.By B.During C.In D.Towards
19.A.cheapness B.readiness C.convenience D.handiness
20.A.because of B.and C.with D.provided
Exercise 4
One summer night, on my way home from work I decided to see a movie. I knew the theatre would be air-conditioned and I couldn’t face my 71 apartment.
Sitting in the theatre I had to look through the 72 between the two tall heads in front of me. I had to keep changing the 73 every time she leaned over to talk to him, 74 he leaned over to kiss her. Why do Americans display such 75 in a public place? I thought the movie would be good for my English, but 76 it turned out, it was an Italian movie. 77 about an hour I decided to give up on the movie and 78 on my popcorn（爆玉米花）. I’ve never understood why they give you so much popcorn! It tasted pretty good, 79 . After a while I heard 80 more of the romantic-sounding Italians. I just heard the 81 of the popcorn crunching（咀嚼）between my teeth. My thought started to 82 . I remembered when I was in South Korea（韩国）, I 83 to watch Kojak on TV frequently. He spoke perfect Korean — I was really amazed. He seemed like a good friend to me, 84 I saw him again in New York speaking 85 English instead of perfect Korean. He didn’t even have a Korean accent and I 86 like I had been betrayed. When our family moved to the United States six years ago, none of us spoke any English. 87 we had begun to learn a few words, my mother suggested that we all should speak English at home. Everyone agreed, but our house became very 88 and we all seemed to avoid each other. We sat at the dinner table in silence, preferring that to 89 in a difficult language. Mother tried to say something in English but it 90 out all wrong and we all burst into laughter and decided to forget it! We’ve been speaking Korean at home ever since.
71. A) hot B) warm C) cool D) heated
72. A) crack B) opening C) break D) blank
73. A) view B) angle C) space D) aspect
74. A) whenever B) and C) while D) or
86. A) looked B) felt C) appeared D) seemed
87. A) If B) While C) Once D) Before
88. A) quiet B) empty
