2.2
1)职业与身份：
a, 教师与学生
可能的场景：学生问老师问题;学生寻求老师帮助;学生询问老师对作业的意见;老师要求学生校对论文打印错误。
常见词与短语：
textbook, course, subject, homework, assignment, test, quiz, tuition, school record(成绩单),credits(学分),registration, quit school, term paper, thesis(毕业论文),band(乐队),Students’ Union, gymnasium, homecoming, dormitory, teaching building，do research for ,professor, semester, work as one’s teaching assistant, assistance, assist, trouble a professor, may I ask you a few questions, I have a class at ten, come in one’s office hours, finish reading one’s research report, revise (improve) some parts of it, get it published, read some papers he recommended, correct all the typing errors in a paper, read it through again, check the paper for typing errors等。
b, 图书馆管理员与学生寄托家园 T常见词与短语:
library, book for reading assignment, magazine, periodical, fiction, reading room, library card, library catalogue(图书馆的图书目录), loan desk(借书处), journal, reference book, stacks(书库), shelves, renew, due(到期的), overdue(过期的),close, open, weekend, weekday, check out, volume two (ten), check for sb., borrow, one the upper shelf, a book hard to identify/ is missing, has been misplaced 等。
c, 营业员与顾客
常见词与短语:
on sale, bargain, price, out of style(老式), fashion, ready-made(成衣), cloth pattern(花纹，图案),tip, cash or charge(付现金还是记账),department store, cashier, supermarket, daily necessities, check-out stand(付款柜台), receipt, shop assistant, salesman, clerk等。
d，饭店与顾客
常见词与短语:
seasoning(调味品), menu, wine, drink, food, snack, banquet-tray(餐盘), paper napkin(纸餐巾), go Dutch(各自付账)，receptionist, service counter, a single room, a double room, customer, manager, boss, well-done(全熟的), underdone(半熟的)等。
e，医生与病人
常见词与短语:
hospital, doctor, nurse, patient, operation, ward, physician, medicine, surgery, hospital register’s office(挂号处), outpatient department(门诊部), emergency department(急诊部), to suffer from, to give an infection, to give first-aid treatment(急诊)等。
附录二 690个最新英语四级高频词汇
1 alter v. 改变，改动，变更
2.burst vi.,n. 突然发生，爆裂
3.dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)
4. blast n. 爆炸;气流 vi. 炸，炸掉
5. consume v. 消耗，耗尽
6.split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂 a.裂开的
7.spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃
8.spill v. 溢出，溅出，倒出
9.slip v. 滑动，滑落;忽略
10.slide v. 滑动，滑落 n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片
11.bacteria n. 细菌
12.breed n. 种，品种 v. 繁殖，产仔
13.budget n. 预算 v. 编预算，作安排
14.candidate n. 候选人
15.campus n. 校园
16.liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的
17.transform v. 转变，变革;变换
18.transmit v. 传播，播送;传递
19.transplant v. 移植
20.transport vt. 运输，运送 n. 运输，运输工具
21.shift v. 转移;转动;转变
22.vary v. 变化，改变;使多样化
23.vanish vi. 消灭，不见
24.swallow v. 吞下，咽下 n. 燕子
25.suspicion n. 怀疑，疑心
26.suspicious a. 怀疑的，可疑的
27.mild a. 温暖的，暖和的;温柔的，味淡的
28.tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的
29.nuisance n. 损害，妨害，讨厌(的人或事物)
30.insignificant a. 无意义的，无足轻重的;无价值的
31.accelerate vt. 加速，促进
32.absolute a. 绝对的，无条件的;完全的
33.boundary n. 分界线，边界
34.brake n. 刹车，制动器 v. 刹住(车)
35.catalog n. 目录(册) v. 编目
36.vague a. 模糊的，不明确的
37.vain n. 徒劳，白费
38.extinct a. 绝灭的，熄灭的
39.extraordinary a. 不平常的，特别的，非凡的
40.extreme a. 极度的，极端的 n. 极端，过分
41.agent n. 代理人，代理商;动因，原因
42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料，酒精
43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁，恳求
44.appreciate vt. 重视，赏识，欣赏
45.approve v. 赞成，同意，批准
46.stimulate vt. 刺激，激励
47.acquire vt. 取得，获得;学到
48.accomplish vt .完成，到达;实行
49.network n. 网状物;广播网，电视网;网络
50.tide n. 潮汐;潮流
51.tidy a. 整洁的，整齐的
52.trace vt. 追踪，找到 n. 痕迹，踪迹
53.torture n./vt. 拷打，折磨
54.wander vi. 漫游，闲逛
55.wax n. 蜡
56.weave v. 织，编
57.preserve v. 保护，保存，保持，维持
61. abuse v. 滥用，虐待;谩骂
62. academic a. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的
63. academy n. (高等)专科院校;学会
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