2010年12月英语四级考试听力备考笔记(16)

　　5、否定系列：

　　Nope.

　　6、脏话系列：

　　dummy 笨蛋 idiot 白痴

　　moron 白痴 jerk 废物

　　asshole 混蛋 S. O. B. son of bitch

　　段子题：忽视题裁，重视结构

　　一、提前看选项：找出相同词，确定文章讨论范围;找数字，准备记录，听到什么选什么(短对话中数字题需要计算，听到什么不选什么)。

　　[P28-One]

　　11. A) They often take place in her major industries.

　　B) British trade unions are more powerful.

　　C) There are more trade union members in Britain.

　　D) Britain loses more working days through strikes every year.

　　12. A) Such strikes are against the British law.

　　B) Such strikes are unpredictable.

　　C) Such strikes involve workers from different trades.

　　D) Such strikes occur frequently these days.

　　13. A) Trade unions in Britain are becoming more popular.

　　B) Most strikes in Britain are against the British law.

　　C) Unofficial strikes in Britain are easier to deal with now.

　　D) Employer- worker relations in Britain have become tenser.

　　[P37-Two]

　　15. A) He has always lived in America.

　　B) He has been in America for three years.

　　C) He visited America three years ago.

　　D) He has come to America to do research on advertising.

　　16. A) There were far more advertisements there than he had expected.

　　B) The advertisements there were well designed.

　　C) The advertisements there were creative and necessary.

　　D) He found the advertisements there difficult to understand.

　　17. A) Be more careful about what they advertise.

　　B) Spend less money on advertising.

　　C) Advertise more for their products.

　　D) Use new advertising techniques.

　　[P57-One]

　　11. A) About 45 million.

　　B) About 50 million.

　　C) About 5.4 million.

　　D) About 4.5 million.

　　12. A) The actors and actresses are not paid for their performance.

　　B) The actors and actresses only perform in their own communities.

　　C) They exist only in small communities.

　　D) They only put on shows that are educational.

　　13. A) It provides them with the opportunity to watch performances for free.

　　B) It provides them with the opportunity to make friends.

　　C) It gives them the chance to do something creative.

　　D) It gives them a chance to enjoy modern art.

　　文章的结构：

　　1、介绍型文章：介绍新的概念，时间顺序，与众不同。起源、现状、影响(现实意义)。

　　2、讨论型文章：分析问题，解决问题。

　　3、对比型文章：对比两种观点、理论，说明现实意义。

　　二、听两头：开头100%出考题，结尾也非常重要。

　　听到什么选什么。

　　1、如果选项短，是细节题，应该边听边看选项。

　　2、如果选项长，是主线题，应该专注听。

　　结尾的特点：记重复重现的词;引导结果的连词 therefore, thus, so, as a result, that is,

　　开头结尾一般考topic 题

　　三、中间应该抓小词

　　first, most, because, only, just, but

　　强烈的转折，强烈的因果都非常重要。

　　四、猜题原则

　　客观的事实，用常识 (common sense) 猜题。

　　歌曲 Sealed with a kiss

　　Though we're gonna say goodbye for the summer

　　darling I promise you this

　　I'll send you all my love everyday in a letter sealed with kiss

　　Cause it's gonna be a cold lonely summer

　　But I'll fill the emptiness I'll send you all my love

　　Everyday in a letter sealed with a kiss

　　I'll see you in the sunlight

　　I'll hear your voice everywhere

　　I'll run to tenderly hold you

　　But darling you won't be there

　　I don't wanna say goodbye for the summer

　　Knowing the love we'll miss

　　Oh let us make a pledge to meet in September

　　And sealed with a kiss

　　Sealed with a kiss sealed with a kiss

　　注：wanna=want to

　　gonna=going to

　　歌曲 Take me home, Country Roads

　　John Denver

　　Almost heaven, West Virginia

　　Blue Ridge Mountains

　　Shenandoah River

　　Life is old there

　　Older than the trees

　　Younger than the mountains

　　Growing like a breeze

　　Country Roads, take me home

　　To the place I belong

　　West Virginia, mountain momma

　　Take me home, country roads

　　All my memories gathered ‘round her

　　Miner’s lady, stranger to blue water

　　Dark and dusty, painted on the sky

　　Misty taste of moonshine

　　Teardrops in my eye

　　Country Roads, take me home

　　To the place I belong

　　West Virginia, mountain momma

　　Take me home, country roads

　　I hear her voice

　　In the morning hour she calls me

　　The radio reminds me of my home far away

　　And driving down the road I get a feeling

　　That I should have been home yesterday, yesterday

　　Country Roads, take me home

　　To the place I belong

　　West Virginia, mountain momma

　　Take me home, country roads

　　Country Roads, take me home

　　To the place I belong

　　West Virginia, mountain momma

　　Take me home, country roads

　　Take me home, country roads

　　Take me home, country roads

　　注：down 往南去

　　up 往北去