实例2----2003年12月真题
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter in reply to a friend’s inquiry about applying for admission to your college or university. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:
l 建议报考的专业及理由
l 报考该专业的基本条件
l 应当如何备考
l
Model Composition
A Letter of Reply to a Friend
December 27, 2003
Dear
When it comes to which major you should choose, I propose that you apply for the major of English. To begin with, English is the most popular language in the world, which is widely used in all fields such as teaching, translation, foreign trade and so on. What’s more, it goes without saying that English majors are more likely to find a good job in the tighter and tighter job market.
In order to study at English Department, you have to meet the following requirements. In the first place, you have to spend a lot of time on it, just as the old saying goes, “Practice makes perfect”. In the second place, the basic skills of reading, writing, listening and speaking are necessary, because they are the foundations for your future study. Last but not the least important, you need an intense interest in learning English since “interest is the best teacher.”
As far as the preparation work is concerned, you should first of all review all the required vocabulary. In addition, you’d better spend some time on reading and writing. Only through these measures can you hope to enroll in our university.
Yours
实例3----2001年6月真题
Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a letter. Suppose you are Zhang Ying. Write a letter to Xiao Wang, a schoolmate of yours who is going to visit you during the week-long holiday. You should write at least 100 words according to the suggestions given below in Chinese.
l 表示欢迎
l 提出过度假安排的建议
l 提醒应注意的事项
Model Composition
A Letter to a Schoolmate
June 23, 2001
Dear Xiao Wang,
I’m very happy that you will come to Beijing and spend holidays with me. It is a long time that we haven’t seen each other and I miss you very much. I have always been looking forward to your arrival.
Since you will stay in Beijing for a week, I suggest you visit some places of interests, such as the Great Wall, the Palace Museum, the Summer Palace, the Tian’An Men Square, Mount Fregrance and etc. If time permits, I can show you around some famous universities like Peking University, Tsinghua University and so on, which are worth your visit.
As the weather here is changeable, I propose you to wear more clothes in case that it is getting colder.
Come here as soon as possible and I can’t wait to meet you. Wish you a safe and pleasant trip here.
Yours,
报告写作
报告(report)是指向某人、某公司或政府机关通报值得注意的一些事实的文件，报告有很多种，这里我们主要集中看看大学生或毕业生所马上面临的部分。在编写报告时，要注意下列事项：
ü 弄清楚为谁写这份报告，为什么写
ü 尽量用简洁的语言
ü 要有特色
ü 报告写完后，对主要观点要有总结
一般四级考查的是短文式报告(Report in Essay Style),这类报告通常包括三部分：引言(Introduction), 正文(body)， 结论(conclusion)。当然，正文根据情况不同，可分为不同的段落。
实例----2003年6月真题
Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write An Eye-Witness Account of a Traffic Accident. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:
假设你在某日某时某地目击一起车祸，就此写一份见证书。见证书须包括以下几点：
l 车祸发生的时间及地点
l 你所见到的车祸情况
l 你对车祸原因的分析
Model Composition
An Eye-witness Account of a Traffic Accident
Last Friday morning I was standing at the bus stop waiting for Bus No. 375. Because several lines pass by the station and it was rush hour, many people had gathered there before next bus came, some off the pavement, others on the lawn.
A bus pulled into the station at last. Before I recognized the number of the packed bus, people already thronged forward and fought their way to the door. Suddenly I heard somebody shout “Help! Help!” It was from the crowd. All the passengers looked toward the point where the sound came from. A pregnant woman was lying on the road nearby the bus door, bleeding all over. I was frightened and dazed. An ambulance came and took the woman to hospital. Buses came and went, but I just stood there, lost in thought.
Probably because time and tide wait for no man, people in modern society are always in a hurry, lest they should be left behind and even dismissed. There can never be peace of mind. Thus rises the number of traffic accident. If there were less pressure on people, there might be fewer accidents.
公众演讲稿
下面我们看一下公众演讲。大体来说，公众演讲可分为四类：
ü 信息型演讲(informative speech)
ü 劝说型演讲(persuasive speech)
ü 娱悦型演讲(entertaining speech)
ü 激励型演讲(stimulating speech)
一般来说，演讲包括六个部分：
ü 问候语(Greetings)
ü 提出话题(Presentation of the Topic)
ü 论述话题(Discussion of the Topic)
ü 结束话题(Conclusion of the Topic)
ü 呼吁行动(Appeal to Action)
ü 结尾语(Closing Remarks)
当然虽然一个演讲包括以上六部分，但未必是六段，在四级考试中，可以把问候语、提出话题合为一段，论述话题一段或两段，而把结束话题、呼吁行动以及结尾语融在一起为一段。
实例----2005年1月真题
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a campaign speech in support of your election to the post of chairman of the student union. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese.
n 1 你认为自己具备是什么条件(能力，性格，爱好)可以胜任学生会主席工作，
n 2 如果当选你将会为本校同学做什么?
Model Composition
Good morning. My fellow friends, I feel very glad and excited to have the honor of being a candidate for the president of the students’ union. I am a junior and come from the Foreign Language department. I think I can be qualified to work for the union as the president for the following reasons.
I joined the department students’ union the moment I entered this university, and have been the president of that organization one year later. Consequently, I have accumulated rich experiences in organization activities and communicating with students. Besides, I have a belief of serving for the benefits of students and that of the university as well. Both my fellow department-mates and teachers all give me high praises due to the contributions I made during my term. More importantly, I believe I am a dynamic person full of passion for a variety of things. I am one member of the school basketball team.
If I am lucky enough to be elected the president, I will contribute great efforts to serve the interests of our school. Specifically speaking, I will organize various activities and do more exchanges with other schools to help our learning and make the life even more colorful. I sincerely hope you may give me a chance. Thank you.
导游解说词
当今世界旅游事业蓬勃发展，旅游业已成为各国重要的经济部门。为了招揽游客，导游解说和旅游指南就显得十分必要，大学英语考试中有关旅游的题目也是很多。导游解说除了开头结尾的客套话，中间则是对景点的介绍，而旅游指南里面大部分也是对景点大介绍。导游解说词和旅游指南的语言既具有广告宣传文字的特点，也具有某些报导文字和游记文字的特色。其语言既比较规范，又具有大众化，辞令明快优美，富于表现力和说明力，向旅游者介绍某个地方的特色，提供游览的信息，帮助游人了解和欣赏要游览的地方，有时还告诉游客诸如交通、食宿、花费、时间表等出外旅游常见问题。
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