Section A Short Conversation
1. M: How is your classmate Lucy,Mary.
The last time I came to see you.
you were about to take her to the hospital.
W: She came home last week
The operation was very successful.
The doctor said that she had almost recovered and could go back to college next week.
Q: What did the woman say about her classmate?
2. W: Anything new in the papers?
M:Yes.There's an interesting report about new efficiency in a streamlined unit.
Then there's a news item about the capture of a gang of smugglers near Guangzhou.
Oh,and there's an editiorial about cutting down pollution.
Q: How many pieces of news did the man tell to the woman?
3. M: This is Charley speaking.
Could you tell me Mr.Smith's schedule for tomorrow.
I'd like to met him at his convenience.
W:Let me see.Well,he'll go to see his mother at 8 and attend a meeting in the morning.
And,he will be in his office the whole afternoon.
Q: What does Mr. Smith plan to do at 10 o'clock tomorrow morning?
4. W: I am ready to go to the railway station
would you please bring down my suitcase?
M: It certainly is heavy, are you carrying rocks?
Q: What did the woman want?
5. W:Tom,you are interested in table tennis,aren't you?
Do you know that the finals of the World Table Tennis Tournament will be broadcast live tomorrow?
M: Really? I do want to watch, but I haven't finished my paper yet.
Q: What does the man mean?
6. M: This year's heavy rain fall has caused flooding
and made it hard to plant new crops in the Yangze River valley.
Yes,I guess that's why fruits and vegetables are more expensive than last year.
Q: What is the problem?
7.I hope you can understand my reasons for deciding to go to another country,Mrs.White.
W: Do I have to remind you that we have invested a lot of
time and money in your career here?
Q: What's the woman's attitude?
8. M: Maria, I want to rent a house
do you have any extra money you could lend me?
W: I wish I could help you.
I went shopping yesterday.
Now I have only two dollars till the end of the month.
Q: Will the man borrow any money from the woman?
9. M: Do you rent boats here?
W: Of course,we rent them by the hour or by the day.
Either way you have to have them back here by six.
Q: When must the boats be returned?
10. M:Good morning,madam.What can I do for you?
W: I'd like an estimate for repairing my emergency brake.
The car rolls when I park it on a hill.
Q:Where does the conversation most probably take place?
Sectio B
Passage One
One of the primary materials used in the construction of buildings and roads is cement
a powder made primarily from limestone and clad.
Even though the ancient Egyptians and Romans used a kind of cement,it was not until 1824 that an English bricklayer develope
a cement strong enough for modern roads and buildings.
While experimenting in his kitchen
the bricklayer found that a mixture of limestone and clad
that had been heated together formed a hard
stone like chunk as it cooler
When this substance was ground into a find powder it could be stored indefinitely.
When the powder was mixed with water
it made an excellent quality of cement that quickly hardened in sunlight or even under water.
With only a few variations
this is how cement is made today.
11. What is the main topic of the talk?
12. Who developed the kind of cement that is used today?
13. What was significant about the new kind of cement?
Passage Two
In America, where labor costs are so high
"do-it-your-self" is a way of life.
Many people repair their own cars
build their own garages, even remodel their own houses.
Soon they many also be writing their own books.
In Hollywood there is a company that publishes children's books with the aid of computers.
Although other book companies also publish that way
this particular company is very unusual.
It "personalizes" the books by having the computer make the reader the leading character in the story.
Here is how they do it.
Let us say your child is named Jenny.
She lives on Oak Drive in St.Louie
has a dog named Spot, a cat named Tabby
and three playmates whose are Betsy,Sandy and Jodo.
The computer uses this information to fill out a story that has already been prepared and illustrate
The story is then printed with standard equipment as a hardcover book.
A child who receives such a book might say
"This book is about me
the company therefore calls itself the "Me-books Publishing Company".
Children like the me-books because they like to see in print their own names
and the names of their friends and their pets
But more important
"Personalization" has been found to be an important tool in developing enthusiasm for reading.
Me-books are thus helping a child to learn how to read by appealing
to that natural desire to see his own name in print.
14. What is the subject of the passage?
15. What characteristics does the company have?
16. What's the purpose of the me-books?
Passage Three
Every word has its own story.
So does the word "Yankee".
Where did the word come from?
What does it meat?
And how did it get into the language.
A number of people believe that the word "Yankee" comes from a Scottish word
meaning sharp and clever.
But most experts agree that the word comes from Holland.
Many years ago the Hollanders who made cheese were called "John Cheese" by the German.
Then some of these Hollanders came to America in the Early 1600s.
They settled near the New England colonist.
The Hollanders were great farmers and they laughed at the colonist
in the north who tried to build farms in the mountain rock
And so the Hollanders gave their own nickname "John Cheese" to the New England colonist
In Dutch "John Cheese" was spelt J-A-N-J-E-E-S and pronounced "Yankees".
During the American Civil War
that name "Yankee" took on a wider meaning.
The soldiers in the northern state
were called "Yankees" by the men of the southern army.
During World War I
the nickname "Yankee" spread to Europa.
The word "yankee" was shortened to "Yank"
and the words "The Yanks are coming" brought tears and job
to the people of the Allied Nation
Today,the word "Yankee" is known throughout the world as another name for an American.
17.What did the speaker tell us?
18.According to most experts, where did the word come from?
19.What did the word "Yankees" refer to during the American Civil War?
20.What does the word "Yankee" mean today
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