Passage Five

　　Shoes are outer coverings for the foot. They have soles, and most have heels. The upper part of most shoes extend no higher than the ankle. Boots are footwear that reach beyond the ankle. People wear shoes to protect their feet from harsh weather, sharp objects, and uncomfortable surfaces. Shoes are also an important part of people's clothing. As a result, fashion often determines the style of shoes that individuals wear. The desire to be fashionable has led to many unusual shoe styles. In the 1300's,many European men wore shoes called crackowes, which had an extremely long toe. From the 1300's to the 1700's, some European women wore shoes with really thick soles causing walking to be virtually impossible without support. Shoes once worn in the Orient were connected to a stilt(高跷) as high as six inches.

　　Traditionally, most shoes are made of leather. But many other materials are now used. Including canvas, velvet, and synthetic substances such as plastics. Footwear materials and style vary somewhat,depending on climate, custom, or other differences. Farmers in Netherlands often wear heavy wooden shoes that protect their feet from the damp environment while Japanese wear shoes outside their home but prefer soft slippers at home. In fact, people in some regions often wear foot coverings other than shoes. Some wear sandals during the hot summer and switch to warm boots for the cold winter.

　　52. What is the main topic of the passage?

　　A. The history of the shoes.

　　B. Shoes around the world.

　　C. The definition of shoes.

　　D. Shoes and fashion.

　　53. What can be inferred from the passage about different types of shoes?

　　A. Boots are defined to be higher than shoes.

　　B. People in the 1300's to 1700's like to wear uncomfortable shoes.

　　C. People in Japan do not like to wear shoes.

　　D. History has proven that the best shoes are made of leather.

　　54. According to the passage, what is the main reason for people to wear shoes?

　　A. To look fashionable.

　　B. To feel comfortable.

　　C. Because everyone else wears them.

　　D. To protect their feet.

　　55. What is a type of shoes that is mentioned in the passage?

　　A. Slippers.

　　B. Sandals.

　　C. Soles.

　　D. Crackowes.

　　V. Daily Conversation (15 points)

　　Directions: Pick out five appropriate expressions from the eight choices below and complete the following dialogue by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

　　A. Where have you been

　　B. What do you do

　　C. An interesting place

　　D. a part-time job

　　E. And what do you do

　　F. been there

　　G. That sounds interesting

　　H. Which restaurant

　　Jason: Where do you work, Andrea?

　　Andrea: I work for Thomas Cook Travel.

　　Jason: Oh, really? 56 there?

　　Andrea: I'm a guide. I take people on tours to countries in South America, like Peru.

　　Jason : 57 !

　　Andrea: Yes, it's a great job. I love it.58?

　　Jason: I'm a student, and I have 59, too.

　　Andrea: Oh? Where do you work?

　　Jason: In a fast-food restaurant.

　　Andrea : 60?

　　Jason : Hamburger Heaven.

　　VI. Writing (25 points)

　　Directions: For this part, you are supposed to write a letter in English in 100-120 words based on the following situation. Remember to write it clearly.

　　61.你(Li Yuan)的一个朋友准备出院，写封信表示宽慰，并鼓励他/她。其内容如下：

　　(1)如何得知的消息;

　　(2)对他/她的出院表示高兴;

　　(3)提供帮助。

　　编辑推荐：

　　2015年成人高考历史地理预测试题及答案汇总

　　考试吧独家：2015年成人高考冲刺备考小专题

　　考试吧成人高考网：2015年成人高考考前温馨提示

　　考试吧10月24日考后首发2015年成人高考试题及答案