点击查看：2020年成人高考高起点英语基础试题及答案汇总

　　一、语音知识(共5小题;每题1.5分，共7.5分。)

　　在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。找出这个词。

　　1. A. result B. pulse C. suppose D. praise ( )

　　2.A.rather B.theory C.truth D.breath ( )www.ExamW.CoM

　　3.A.diamond B.object C.observe D.seldom ( )

　　4.A.foolish B.smooth C.prove D.foot ( )

　　5. A. concluded B.limited C. stupid D. encouraged( )

　　二、词汇与语法知识(共15小题;每题1.5分，共22.5分。)

　　从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项。

　　6. technique m medicine and surgery we have,_ patients we can save.　( )

　　A. The good; the man B. The better; the much

　　C. The better; the more D. The best; the more

　　7. _ nearly six years since I started to study English. ( )

　　A. It was B. There are

　　C. It is D. There have been

　　8. -Mary cares little about money. ( )外语学习网

　　A. So do I B.I am, too C. Not do I D. Neither do I

　　9. Hardly _ down than the bell rang. ( )

　　A. had I sat B. did I sat C. I had sat D. I did sit

　　10. --Do you think I can use your dictionary? ( )

　　A. Yes, you may use B. Yes, you can

　　C. Yes, help yourself D. Certainly, go on

　　ll.If only she _ her necklace that night. ( )

　　.A. didn't lose B. wouldn't lose C. hadn't lost D. hasn't lost

　　12. His suggestion o see the exhibition interested every one of us. ( )

　　A. that we go B. which we should go中 华 考 试 网

　　C. that we would go D. when we go

　　13. Your mother must be at home, _ she? ( )

　　A.mustn't ' B.doesn't C.isn't D.needn't

　　14. I want to go to the doctor, but you _ _ with me. ( )

　　A. need not to go B. do not need go

　　C. need not go D. need go not

　　15. I haven't got _ money now. Can you please save the book for me till tomorrow?　　( )

　　A. any B. some C.little D. a little

　　16. _ makes mistakes must correct them. ( )

　　A. Who B. No matter C. Whoever D. Ever who.

　　17. -Did you write to Lily recently?

　　-No, butI _ her at a meeting this weekend. ( )

　　A. am seeing B. will have seen C. saw D. had seen

　　18. The weather turned out to be very good, _ was more than we could expect.　( )

　　A.what B.which . C.that D.it

　　19. -1 usually go there by train.

　　-Why not _ by boat for a change? ( )

　　A. to try going B. trying to go

　　C. to try and go D. try going

　　20._ this street and you_ _ there. ( )

　　C. Follow; will get D. Follow; get

　　三、完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分，共30分。)

　　通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后从每小题的四个选择项中选出可填人相应空白处的最佳选项。

　　At a country house in India, there once lived a young elephant which was a pet to the　people.It used to come into the dining-room after dinner and asked 21 food from the visitors. One day, when a large party of visitors were 22 at the table, the elephant came round and put its trunk 23 the visitors, begging for fruit or bread. One gentleman,　24 , instead of putting any food into the trunk, took his fork and 25 the little_lephant away with a stab(戳). The animalleft him quietly and went t0 26 visitors, one after another, who treated it 27 , because they thought a gentleman should not treat an animal in such a rude way.

　　When it had finished its round of the table, it went out into the garden, 28 a large　branch off a tree, returned with it to the room again. The animal went 29 to the　gentleman who had stabbed its trunk with a fork and shook the 30 0ver his head.In a　moment he was covered with ants(蚂蚁) which came down from the branch. The ants　31 his hair, some running down his neck. Hard 32 he tried, he couldn't get rid of　the ants. All the other visitors 33 when they saw the gentleman in such a difficult　situation 34 they thought since he had been rude to the animal he should be _ 35 in　this way.

　　21.A.about B.of C.on D.for ( )

　　22.A.sitting B.smiling C.looking D.arriving ( )

　　23.A.behind B.beside C.by D.between ( )

　　24.A.however B.thus C.therefore D.yet ( )

　　25.A.brought B.took C.pulled D.sent ( )

　　26.A.other B.another C.some D.ariy ( )

　　27.A.seriously B.badly C.kindly D.easily ( )

　　28.A:fetched B.cut C.struck D.broke ( )

　　29.A.by B.straight C.away D.out ( )

　　30.A.fork B.food C.branch D.tree ( )

　　31.A.worried B.played C.moved D.filled ( )

　　32.A.as B.while C.however D.since ( )

　　33.A.cried B.shouted C.agreed D.laughed ( )

　　34.A.until B.although C.because D.unless ( )

　　35. A. kicked B. punished C. beaten D. rejected ( )

　　四、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题3分，共45分。)

　　阅读下列短文，然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选择项中选择最佳的一项。

　　A

　　Have you ever felt your mind falling into disorder after a sleepless night? You couldn't come up with an original thought no matter how hard you tried.

　　You were probably right if you thought that was caused by a lack of sleep. Dr. Home,a sleep researcher in England, studied 24 college students. One group got their normal　eight hours of sleep. The other group didn't get the smallest amount of sleep-they stayed awake all night. The next day, Dr, Home tested the students. He asked them question that　required creative and original thinking. One of the questions was "How many uses can a　cardboard box be put to?"

　　The result? The wide-awake students did well on the test. The tired students did　poorly.

　　Research has already shown that tired people can do OK on tests of habitual thinking,like simple addition But Dr. Home tested creative thinking only.

　　As part of his study, he offered an amount of money as reward to the sleepy students　if they did well. But even this encouragement was not enough to help the students conquer　their tiredness. They did poorly. Dr. Home believes that the part of the brain where thinking takes place may becomes very tired during waking hours. Sleep may help to repair the brain. "Without any sleep," he emphasizes(强调), "even if you pay closer attention,　you can't do better. "

　　This study gives people something to think about, especially like hospital workers　who must stay awake all night and then make quick decisions.

　　36.It can be known from the text that lack of sleep may _. ( )

　　A. be a cause of some serious diseases

　　B. cause one to lose his ability to calculate

　　C. do harm to one's power of usual thinking

　　D. weaken one's power of creative thinking

　　37. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the text? ( )

　　A. Hospital workers can think well although they often stay awake all night.

　　B. People can not work well without good sleep.

　　C. Dr. Home's tests are on habitual thinking.

　　D. Sleep has nothing to do with creativity.

　　38. The underlined word "conquer" can be replaced by _ ( )

　　A. take off B. break out C. give off D. get over

　　39. Why couldn't the reward offered in the study attract the sleepy students? ( )

　　A. Because they were too tired and too sleepy.

　　B. Because they did not care for money at all.

　　C. Because they thought sleep might help to repair the brain.

　　D. Because they waited for bigger rewards.

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