第 1 页:Section I Use of English |
第 2 页:Section II Reading Comprehension Part A |
第 4 页:Section II Reading Comprehension Part B |
第 5 页:Section III Translation |
第 6 页:Section IV Writing |
Section III Translation
Directions:
Read the following text carefully and then translate the underlined segments into Chinese. Your translation should be written neatly on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)
46.【题干】We tend to think that friends and family members are our biggest source of connection, laughter and warmth. While that may well be true, researchers have also recently found that interacting with strangers actually brings a boost in mood and feelings of belonging that we didn't expect.
In one series of studies, researchers instructed Chicago-area commuters using public transportation to strike up conversation with someone near them. On average, participants who followed this instruction felt better than those who had been told to stand or sit in silence. The researchers also argued that when we shy away from casual interactions with strangers, it is often due to a misplaced anxiety that they might not want to talk to us. Much of that time, however, this belief is false. As it tums out, many people are actually perfectly willing to talk and may even be flattered to receive your attention.
【答案】我们往往认为朋友和家人是我们关系、笑容和温暖的最大来源。尽管这个想法很有可能是真的,但是研究人员们最近也发现,同陌生人打交道实际也能提升我们的情绪,并且带来一种意想不到的归属感。
在一系列研究中,研究人员引导在芝加哥地区乘坐公共交通工具上下班的人同周围的人进行攀谈。平均说来,那些听从了该指令的参与者比那些被要求仅仅默默坐着或站着的参与者感觉更好一些。研究人员们还认为当我们不好意思同陌生人随意交流时,这常常是由于我们不必要的担心——他们可能不想同我们说话。然而,大多数时候,这种想法都是错误的。正如研究结果显示,许多人实际上非常愿意交谈——而且甚至觉得能被你注意到是一件很荣幸的事。
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