Part B:

　　41. B 42. A 43. F 44. D 45. E

　　SectionIII Translation

　　46.【参考译文】

　　在自传中,达尔文以极为谦虚的口吻谈到了自己的智力。他指出自己总是不能简洁明确地表达思想。但是他相信,也许正是这种困难补偿了他的缺点,使他能够发挥优势,长时间专注地思考每一个句子:从而能够在推理和自己的观察中发现错误。他否认自己像著名的赫胥黎一样理解力强,智利超群。他还断言,在深入理解冗长且完全抽象的观点上,他的能力有限。有鉴于此,他曾确信自己在数学方面不会有成就。他还说自己虽然记住很多东西,但记得不准确。从某种角度来看,很糟糕的是他对某个日期或某行诗歌的记忆最长不过几天。

　　Section IV Writing

　　Part A

　　47.【参考范文】

　　Dear Sun Lin,

　　I am writing this letter today to invite you to go to a museum with me. I wonder if there is any chance for you to come to the Modern Industry Museum at the busstation in front of your university gate on this Saturday morning, May the 8th. It would be my pleasure to share the important moment with you. In addition, I know you are busy preparing for the final exams, so a few hours away from our textbook study will refresh our memory, especially when the new Hands-On-Gallery allows us to try the interactive experiments that demonstrate principles of mechanics and physics. I would like to remind you that the event starts at 10 am.

　　I would love you to attend, so please let me know your decision. I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.

　　Sincerely yours,

　　Li Ming

　　Part B

　　48.【参考范文】

　　As could be vividly revealed in the above graph, the top 10 most commonly found rubbish items in our city are those used domestic waste. On the top of the list are cigarette butts which make up 31% of the top 10 litter items. Other common litter items include glass pieces and bottles, chips and confectionary wrappers, and small pieces of paper.

　　The main purpose of the painter of the drawing can be briefly stated as follows. To begin with, what needs to be emphasized here is that, many people throw pieces of candy wrappers from a car or leave a food container under a public bench. What’s more, to put in a more accurate way, litter is dangerous to people, particularly when it involves items such as broken glass, needles and syringes. Besides, the very fact can never be overlooked is that our city government has to spend huge sums of money to clean up the city. To make a long story short, we should pay much attention to this issue.

　　In my view, counter-measures should be taken to reverse the grim situation. On the one hand, relevant laws and regulations should be set up by our government. On the other hand, a public education campaign should be launched to make people rise their awareness. Only in these two ways, I firmly believe, can we have a harmonious city.

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