5. 涉及工作的词汇：

　　崇高职业 noble career

　　白领工作 white-collar workers

　　跳槽 job-hopping

　　试用期 probationary period

　　人才流动和双向选择 talent flow and a dual-way selection

　　自由职业 freelance work

　　拜金主义 money worship

　　获得名利 achieve fame and wealth

　　充分发挥个人的潜力 develop fully one’s potential and creativity

　　实干精神 steadfast and earnest in one’s work

　　工作出色 excel in one’s work

　　无忧无虑 be care-free

　　社会和个人的尊重 social and personal esteem

　　生计问题 a bread and butter issue

　　生活补助 living subsidies

　　人才交流 talents exchange

　　培养人才 cultivate talents

　　推荐人才 recommend the virtuous and able

　　人才外流 brain drain

　　优化产业结构 optimize the structure

　　精简人员 cut off the overstaffed offices

　　提高综合素质 improve the comprehensive quality

　　解决劳动就业问题　tackle the problem of labor force utilization

　　坚持改革 be persistent in the reform progress

　　造成失业问题 bring about the unemployment problem

　　下岗人员 the laid-off workers

　　自谋生路 be self-employed

　　给出优惠政策 give preferential treatment

　　享受失业救济金 enjoy unemployment pension

　　需要安全感和生活保障 need a sense of security and guarantee of life

　　劳动力短缺 shortage of manpower

　　提高文化，智慧，品质修养 enhance their cultural and moral quality