第 1 页:大作文写作指导 |
第 2 页:小作文写作指导 |
小作文
(1)信函类别:慰问信
(2)写作结构:第一部分表示同情;第二部分进行慰问,可以是语言慰问,也可以使提供帮助;第三部分再次表示同情,并表示随时可以提供帮助。
(3)建议句型:
I’m sorry to learn/hear that…
It is really a pity that you failed in…
Please don’t feel too much distressed for this frustration.
All of us are waiting for your rapid recovery/return to health.
Please let me know of any assistance I can render you.
If there is anything I can do, do not hesitate to contact me.
小作文
(1)信函类别:祝贺信
(2)写作结构:第一部分说明写信目的,即表示祝贺;第二部分表示祝贺原因;第三部分再次祝贺,并表示美好祝愿。
(3)建议句型:
I was really happy to learn that …
I was very delighted to hear the news that…
It is with great pleasure that I hear of your success. Please accept my warmest/heartiest congratulations.
Allow me to convey my congratulations on your promotion to …
小作文
(1)信函类别:申请信
(2)写作结构:第一部分说明写信目的;第二部分说明自己的学习成绩情况(申请学位),或者说明自己的工作经验(申请职位);第三部分表示希望可以获得进一步信息,或者面试机会,并表示感谢。
(3)建议句型:
I am writing this letter to apply for the position that you have advertised in…
I am writing to express my interest in your recently advertised position for…
I am writing to apply for the …degree in your university.
I am now studying at … and will soon be graduated as a/an … major. Under the influence of the courses I have taken, I have developed a special interest in…
I graduated from… University majoring in… I have been working in… since my graduation, and I have therefore attained a fair knowledge and experience in this field. It seems to me that this experience, together with my education, has given me preparation to assume the role of… in your firm.
Your prompt response will be much appreciated.
I should be pleased to attend for an interview at your convenience, when I could give you further details concerning myself.
小作文
(1)应用文类型:摘要
(2)写作内容:提供文献内容梗概,不加评论和补充解释。
(3)注意事项: 时态方面,英文摘要写作应采用第三人称表达方式。在时态方面,大都采用一般现在时。当然考生在能保证语法正确的情况下,也可使用现在完成时或一般过去时。句型方面,英文摘要结构严谨,表达精炼。英文摘要应尽量使用短句,慎用长句。摘要的句型应力求简单,表意明确。
模版句型:(摘要一般写一段)
This paper/thesis/composition mainly discusses/aims at/ focuses on/ centers on …( 主题/主旨). The author first lists/states/argues… Then he /the paper analyses/illustrates/supports…from … (几个) aspects./ To conclude them, … Above all, … Besides, … What’s more/ Finally, … The paper finally ends with/ comes to a conclusion that…
小作文
(1)应用文类型:便签
(2)写作内容:按题目要求写作,格式与信件相似。
(3)注意事项:语言不是非常正式,但仍然注意不可以随便写,切忌全部口语化写作。另外,便签写作不需要过多套话,把需表达意思说明就可以,但是如果有必要,一定要表示感谢。
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