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36、ahead of 在…之前, 超过…
ahead of time 提前.
ahead原始涵义:
adv.在(某人或某事物的)前面The road forks further ahead.路在前面分岔。
造句:
Bush remains ahead of Gore among likely voters.
布什在可能的投票者中仍领先戈尔
Food is prepared ahead of time so that no cooking needs to be done during the festival.
食物被提前准备好了,因此节日期间就不必做任何烹饪了。
37、 in the air不肯定,不具体;在谣传中
air原始涵义:
n.天空, 大气, 空气; 气氛We breathe air.我们呼吸空气。
There was an air of excitement at the meeting.会议上气氛激昂。
空中Many birds are flying in the air.许多鸟儿在空中飞翔。
样子, 神态, 姿态They were displeased with her haughty airs.他们讨厌她高傲的派头。
vt. & vi.晾晒, 烘干The straw mattresses are airing there.草垫子正在那里晾着。
播送, 广播The program airs daily.本节目每天广播。
vt.使房间通风, 透气We air the room by opening the windows.我们打开窗子让屋子通风。
造句:
The scandal about him has been in the air for a long time.
有关他的那个丑闻已流传很久了。
38、 above all 尤其是, 最重要的.
同义替换:
especially, most important of all
above原始涵义:
prep.(表示位置)在…正上方The aeroplane was flying a few feet above the sea.
飞机正在距海面几英尺的低空飞行。
(表示方向)在…的另一侧; 在…往北The water is smoother above the dam.坝的另一边水面平静些。
(表示比较)优于, 胜于; 较…更为; 高出Because of her beauty, she has managed to marry above her.由于貌美, 她得以嫁给一个地位比她高的人。
超过, 超越; 为…所不及You can't expect to succeed if you attempt tasks above your ability.如果你要做能力达不到的事, 就别指望成功。
(表示等级)在…之上, 高于A lieutenant colonel ranks above a major.陆军中校比少校级别高。
(表示否定)不受…的影响; 不至于He is above meanness and deceit.他不至于搞卑鄙和欺骗行为。
(表示数目)超过, 超出Above two hundred people attended the meeting.二百多人出席了会议。
adv.在上面My room is just above.我的房间就在楼上。
以上This is a military meeting for captains and above.这是一个由上尉及上尉以上军官参加的军事会议。
上述As is stated above, this principle applies to all cases.如前文所讲, 这一原则适合所有案例。
真题重现:
Among the many shaping factors, I would single out the country's excellent elementary schools: and above all the American genius for nonverbal, “patial” thinking about things technological.
在诸多形成因素中,我要特别提到的是美国优良的小学教育;尤其是,美国人在思考技术问题时所表现出来的一种非语言的“立体”思维天赋。(1996阅读)
造句:
Above all, the person in charge was on the spot.
特别是,负责人在场的。
39、 in all 总共, 总计
同义替换:
counting everyone or everything, altogether
造句:
There are fifteen books on the first shelf, twenty-one on the second, that makes thirty-six in all.
书架的第一层有15本书, 第二层有21本, 总共是36本。
40、 after all 毕竟,到底
(not) at all 一点也不
all at once突然
once and for all 只此一次
first of all 首先
all in all 大体上说
be all in 累极了
all but 几乎
造句:
Don't get discouraged by setbacks, we are new to the work after all.
别因挫折而灰心, 这工作对我们来说毕竟还是陌生的
He’s not at all tired.
他一点也不累。
I felt afraid all at once.
我突然间感到害怕。
He will explain it fully once and for all.
他将把它充分地解释一次就此了结。
First of all, you should know what profession suits you.
首先, 你该知道什么职业适合你。
All in all, it has been a great success.
总的来说, 非常成功。
She is all in.
她累得要死
She all but fainted when she heard the news.
听到那消息, 她差点晕过去。
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