2016年10月自考真题及答案解析专题 ※ 题库估分 ※ 关注微信对答案
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本试卷共8页,满分100分;考试时间150分钟。
第一部分:阅读判断(第1~10题,每题1分,共10分)
下面的短文后列出了10个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,选择C。
Why We Need Vacations
There's more to a vacation than can be described in travel books. We certainly need breaks from work. But there is even more to be said for a get-away break, leaving all daily work behind and living a different life for a short time.
The benefits of taking a vacation start long before the suitcases are packed. A vacation is something to look forward to. It gives us the sense that whatever is happening at the moment will end soon.
Companies sometimes use away-breaks to restore(恢复)motivation and team relationships. If you're able to switch off and leave your daily work behind, when you come back, you often view old situations with fresh eyes and see them in a new way.
People don't disappear while no vacation. We're still thinking and feeling the whole time we're away. What really makes the difference is not simply getting away from the daily work; it's being able to do something else instead. We might speak to people we wouldn't normally meet, try sports we'd not do otherwise, and discover interests we never knew we had.
Vacations also allow us to focus on the present in a way that's hard to do at home. When you're in a new environment for a short time, your attention tends to be on what's happening right now and in the next few days. Being "in the moment" is in itself one of the keys to getting relaxed, and this happens more naturally on vacation.
Every vacation is an adventure full of potential discoveries. Perhaps more than anything else, vacations enable us to raise our eyes from familiar paths so that we can look around and see that there's a world out there.
1.【题干】People need to explore more about the meaning of a vacation.
【选项】
A.True
B.False
C.Not Given
【答案】A
【解析】由第一段第一句可知,度假不仅意味着旅游手册里面描述的内容,还意味着更多。由此可知,人们需要去发掘度假的更多意义。故选A。
2.【题干】We begin to feel the benefits of a vacation after we start to pack our suitcases.
【选项】
A.True
B.False
C.Not Given
【答案】B
【解析】由第二段第一句可知,早在我们打包行李之前,而不是在打包行李之后。度假的好处已经彰显出来了。故选B。
【考点】
3.【题干】People expect that a vacation ahead will put an end to what is happening now.
【选项】
A.True
B.False
C.Not Given
【答案】A
【解析】由第二段后两句可知,度假是值得期盼的。它会给我们一种感觉,那就是目前发生的任何事情都将很快结束故选A。
【考点】
4.【题干】Companies do not pay their employees when they are on vacation.
【选项】
A.True
B.False
C.Not Given
【答案】C
【解析】由第三段第一句可知,公司有时会利用短假来恢复员工的动力和团队关系。但是并没有提到公司会不会让员工带薪休假。故选C。
【考点】
5.【题干】A vacation may enable us to look at old things in a new way.
【选项】
A.True
B.False
C.Not Given
【答案】A
【解析】由第三段第二句可知,若你有机会把手边的工作抛到脑后,等再回来时,你就会用新的方法和新的眼光去看旧的情况。这里A“ switch off and leave your daily work behind”指的就是度假。故选A。
【考点】
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