2015中考英语完形填空解题技巧及配套试题

　　另外，在平时的练习中，对每一篇完形填空均可重复作上几遍，通过反复的练习，不但可以牢固地掌握所学基础知识，而且能够提高完形填空的应试能力。

　　例1

　　【2011安徽】完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

　　Mr. Black loved his daughter Helen very much. Every day he spent all of his free time51 with her. One night, he had much work to do, 52 couldn't play with his daughter. In order to keep her 53 , he found a map of the world in a magazine and cut it into pieces. When he 54 ,Helen came running to him and was ready to play. Mr. Black said he had 55 time to play fight now. He told the girl to put the pieces of paper back together to a map of the world, and then they could both play.

　　About half an hour later, Helen came to her father and said, "Okay, it's finished. Can we play now? " Mr. Black was surprised saying, "That's 56 Let's go and see. " And sure enough, there was the picture of the world; all put together, every 57 in its place.

　　Mr. Black said, "That's surprising! 58 did you do that?" Helen said, "It was 59 . On the back of the page was a picture of a 60 .When I put the man together, the whole world fell into place. "

　　51. A. working B. running C. playing D. walking

　　52. A. or B. and C. but D. then

　　53. A. sleepy B. warm C. free D. busy

　　54. A. left home B. got home

　　C. let the office D. got to the office

　　55. A. no B. enough C. much D. some

　　56. A. right B. wrong C. possible D. impossible

　　57. A. map B. picture C. piece D. page

　　58. A. How B. Why C. When D. Where

　　59. A. hard B. simple C. difficult D. different

　　60. A. boy B. girl C. man D. woman

　　【主旨大意】本文讲的是一位疼爱女儿的爸爸，经常和女儿玩耍。有一天，很忙的他为了让女儿能自己玩，把撕碎的世界地图让女儿拼起来，女儿很快弄完。原来女儿看的是反面的人形。

　　51.C 由下句couldn’t play with提示，平时他喜欢和女儿“玩耍”。.

　　52. B or“否则”，表示条件;and “和”表示并列;并且”;but “但是”表示转折; then“然后”，表示承接 ;此处表示两个并列的动作had和couldn’t , 要用B。

　　53. D 父亲没有时间和女儿玩耍，所以目的是让女儿也忙起来。故选D。

　　54. B 女儿跑来找他玩，提示我们应该是在家里。由此推测是刚到家。故选B。

　　55. A 此处表达的是“没有时间玩”，故用no。其它几个词则表示能有时间玩。

　　56. D 由surprise “惊讶”提示，父亲觉得这么快完成是不可思议的。故选D。

　　57. C 由前文…put the pieces of paper back提示，应该是把piece “碎片”放好了。

　　58. A 此处表示询问方式“你怎么做到的”。故选A。

　　59. B hard “难的”;simple“简单的”;difficult“困难的”;different “不同的”.由女儿的介绍可知，很简单。故选B。

　　60. C 由下句the man提示，这应该是一张男人图片。故选C。

　　例2

　　Three small fish lived in the sea. When they were very young, their parents died. They had to 61 each other day after day. Finally, they grew up and 62 to swim deeper and further.

　　One morning. the three fish were 63 to a shallow (浅) water by a big wave (浪). A small boat was taken there. too. It was hard for the fish to go back to the sea because the boat was fight in front of them. The largest fish realized that they were 64 and said they had to find a way to leave there as fast as possible. The second largest fish 65with his elder brother, but the youngest one did not. He said that there was much 66for their activities, so he would not worry at all and still swam around 67.At last, the largest fish returned to the 68 by jumping over the lowest part of the boat. The second largest fish also succeeded in 69 his eider brother in the other side of water. But the youngest one didn't follow them and still swam joyfully.

　　Two hours later, when the 70 rose up, the water in the small shallow corner dried up. The fish who did not try to return to the sea died of lack(缺乏)of water.

　　61. A. listen to B. look after C. talk with D. worry about

　　62. A. dared B. hated C. refused D. stopped

　　63. A. allowed B. given C. invited D. taken

　　64. A. in safety B. in doubt C. in danger D. in peace

　　65. A. agreed B. talked C. compared D. discussed

　　66. A. time B. food C. water D. air

　　67. A. slowly B. sadly C. luckily D. happily

　　68. A. sea B. river C. lake D. pond

　　69. A. catching B. joining C. taking D. telling

　　70. A. storm B. stars C. moon D. sun

　　编辑推荐：

　　2015年中考学生开学必备“利器”

　　2015年中考备考冲刺必备资料(含各阶段准备详情)

　　2015年中考英语语法固定搭配278例

　　2015中考数学解题实用方法汇编