2015中考英语完形填空解题技巧及配套试题

　　(6)

　　Farley worked for the Canadian government. One day, he was __1__ to learn more about wolves. Do wolves kill lots of caribou(北美驯鹿)? Do they kill people?

　　They gave him lots of food and clothes and guns. Then they put him on a plane and took him to __2__. The plane put him down and went away. There were no houses or people in this place. But there were lots of animals and lots of wolves.

　　People tell terrible stories about wolves. They say wolves like to kill and eat people. Farley remembered these stories, and he was __3__. He had his gun with him__4_.

　　Then one day, he saw a group of wolves. There was a mother wolf with four baby wolves. A father wolf and another young wolf lived with them.

　　Farley watched these wolves every day. The mother was a very __5__ mother. She gave milk to her babies. She gave them lessons about life. They learned how to __6__ food. The father wolf got food for the mother. The young wolf __7__ the children. They were a nice, happy family—wolf family! Farley did not need his __8__ any more. In a short time, he got on well with the family. Farley watched them for five months. He learned that many stories about the wolves were __9__. Wolves do not eat people, and they do not eat many large animals. And he also learned bad things about men. It was men who killed many caribou and wolves.

　　Later, Farley wrote a book about wolves. He wanted people to __10__ them and not to kill them.

　　1. A. seen B. told C. heard D. found

　　2. A. a small town B. a big city C. a far place D. a lonely village

　　3. A. afraid B. happy C. angry D. tired

　　4. A. at times B. all the time C. once a week D. every afternoon

　　5. A. bad B. good C. hungry D. thirsty

　　6. A. cook B. make C. get D. pick

　　7. A. shouted at B. looked into C. laughed at D. played with

　　8. A. food B. clothes C. gun D. plane

　　9. A. not good B. not true C. not easy D. not clear

　　10. A. grow B. have C. teach D. understand

　　点评

　　狼历来被世人视为凶残的动物,事实是否的确如此呢?带着这一疑问，Farley进行了实地考察，在和狼进行了零距离的接触后, 改变了自己的观点。本文告诉我们要学会根据事实说话。

　　1. B。Farley是政府工作人员。从上下文得知, 他是被派去进行调查和研究狼的习性的，故选told。

　　2. C。根据下文飞机把Farley送到了一个没有房屋和人的地方, 说明了这个地方不可能是城市,小镇和村庄故a far place为正确答案。

　　3. A。狼吃人的恐怖故事给孤身一人的Farley带来的应是afraid。

　　4. B。因为Farley害怕, 所以枪应始终不能离身。all the time意为“一直、始终”。

　　5. B。根据下文的描述，狼妈妈给孩子们喂奶，对孩子们进行训练，可见是一位好妈妈，故选good。

　　6. C。狼只能猎取食物, 而不能烧食物, 生产食物。get合乎文意，为正确答案。

　　7. D。shout at意为“朝……大声叫喊”;look into意为“调查、观察”;laugh at意为“嘲笑……”。这三个词组都不符文意。play with意为“和……一起玩耍”，合文意为正确答案。

　　8. C。the nice happy wolf family让Farley不再害怕，因此也就不再需要枪了，故选择gun.。

　　9. B。因为他的亲身体验与他所听到的相违背，说明以前关于狼的说法是不对的, 故选not true。

　　10. D。understand意为“了解”合乎文意，为正确答案。

　　(7)

　　Many people think that Americans 1 their cars almost more than anything else. When 2__ people are fourteen years old, they want to have their __3_ cars. They don’t ask for a car from their 4__. So many of them work in _5_ time during their last year of high school to buy a car. Learning to 6 _ and getting a driver’s license may be one of the most exciting things in a young person’s life.

　　Some people almost 7 _ go to a doctor when they are ill. But they will __8_ their cars to a garage as soon as they think there is a 9 . On Saturdays or Sundays some people may 10 most of their time washing and repairing their cars.

　　1. A. prefer B. love C. drive D. play

　　2. A. little B. big C. old D. young

　　3. A. new B. own C. expensive D. cheap

　　4. A, friends B. teachers C. parents D. brothers

　　5. A. free B. busy C. study D. good

　　6. A. make B. mend C. wash D. drive

　　7. A. always B. never C. often D. usually

　　8. A. take B. carry C. pull D. lift

　　9. A. question B. wrong C. mistake D. problem

　　10. A. cost B. get C. spend D. use

　　点评

　　本文介绍了美国人尤其是年轻人对于轿车的厚爱，并列举了一些事例加以说明。让人们看到了一个发达国家的富裕和人民生活的繁荣。

　　1. B。通过下文的事例不难看出美国人对汽车不是一般的喜欢，故用love it，较贴近文章的意思。

　　2. D。按常识，十四五岁的人应称为年轻人，故应说young。

　　3. B。根据下文他们不想通过索要来获取别人的小轿车，而是想拥有自己的小汽车，故选own。

　　4. C。如果说想要索要小汽车的话，那只有先从父母亲那儿开始了，故应选parents。

　　5. A。十四五岁的年轻人大多在上学，所以工作占用的应是上学期间的空隙，故应选free。

　　6. D。要想获得驾照得先学开车，故应选drive。

　　7. B。与下文“车子一有问题就去修理”相对应，有些人病了却从不看医生，故应选never。

　　8. A。carry应为“搬运”，push 为“推”，lift 意思为“举，提起”都不合文意，take sth. to 某地，意为“把……带到……”。

　　9. D。只能选择一个名词, 表示汽车的“故障,毛病”, 故选problem。

　　10. C。spend some time doing sth.为一个固定搭配，意为“花时间干某事”。

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