中考易错题大盘点之英语

　　41.____ you _______

　　your book to the library?

　　Yes. I returned it yesterday.

　　A. Did, return

　　B. Have, returned

　　C. Will, return

　　D. Do, return

　　答案: B（选择A的同学过分注意回答用了一般过去时, 但在上一句中, 并没有给出过去的时间,强调你现在是否还书了, 应用现在完成时。）

　　42.Must I finish it now?

　　No, you ________.

　　A. mustn‘t B. needn‘t

　　C. can‘t  D. shouldn‘t

　　答案: B（选择A的同学要注意mustn‘t意思指不允许, needn‘t指的是不必要。）

　　43.Though it‘s cloudy now, it _____ get sunny later.

　　A. can   B. may

　　C. must  D. need

　　答案: B（选C的同学要注意语境, 这里强调过些时候也许会晴天, 表示推测性。）

　　44.It is in the library, you _______ talk loudly.

　　A. may not B. can‘t

　　C. needn‘t D. mustn‘t

　　答案: D（选择B的同学要注意中文的干扰，can‘t表示不能够。）

　　45.If anyone wants to say something in class, you _____ put up your hands first.

　　A. must  B. may

　　C. should D. can

　　答案: A（选其他三个选项的同学要注意语境，anyone暗示出语气。表明是一个规定，而不是建议。）

　　46.I called you last night but no one answered the phone.

　　I _____ dinner with my friends in the restaurant.

　　A. was having B. had

　　C. have had D. have

　　答案：A（选择Ｂ和Ｄ的同学要注意分析语境，这里指我当时正在和朋友在饭馆吃饭。）

　　47．If you have lost a library book, you have to _________ it.

　　A. find out  B. look after

　　C. pay for  D. take care

　　答案：Ｃ（选择Ａ的同学要注意语境。）

　　48.He will call me as soon as he _________the city.

　　A. reaches

　　B. reached

　　C. will reach

　　D. is reaching

　　答案：Ａ（选择Ｂ的同学要注意主将从先。）

　　49.The pen _________ him ten yuan.

　　A. paid  B. cost

　　C. took   D. spent

　　答案：Ｂ（选择Ｃ的同学要注意took通常用在时间上；选择Ａ和Ｄ的同学要注意，这里的主语是物品，因此不能用paid 和spent。）

　　50.The train _________ for twenty minutes.

　　A. left

　　B. is leaving

　　C. has left

　　D. has been away

　　答案：Ｄ（选择Ｂ的同学要注意，当用完成时表示持续动作时，要选择可持续动词，不要用瞬间动词。）

　　51．How many books _____ they ________?

　　Five. But they haven‘t finished reading even one.

　　A. did…borrow

　　B. had…borrowed

　　C. will…borrow

　　D. do…borrow

　　答案：Ａ（选择Ｂ的同学要注意，这里只是问过去发生的一件事，并不是过去时间之前发生的。）

　　52.He _________ his bike so he has to walk there.

　　A. lost   B. has lost

　　C. had lost  D. loses

　　答案：Ｂ（选择Ａ的同学注意句子并没出现两个时间点，因此要注意时态的前后一致。）

　　53.Why did the policeman stop us?

　　He told us not _______ so fast in this street.

　　A. drive  B. driving

　　C. to drive  D. drove

　　答案：C（这里考查的是tell sb. not to do sth.）

　　形容词、副词

　　54.The population of the world in 20th century became very much _________ than that in 19th.

　　A. bigger B. larger

　　C. greater D. more

　　答案: B（选择其它三项的同学要注意population的固定搭配是large。）

　　55.Miss Li is one of _______ in our school.

　　A. a popular teacher

　　B. more popular teacher

　　C. most popular teacher

　　D. the most popular teachers

　　答案: D（选择其它三项的同学要注意one of+复数的用法。）

　　56.The magazines are ________ easy that the children can read them well.

　　A. such  B. so

　　C. too  D. very

　　答案: B（选择A的同学要注意easy是形容词，要用so…that，而不用such…that）

　　57.Would you like ________ more tea?

　　Thank you. I‘ve had ________.

　　A. any, much

　　B. some, enough

　　C. some, much

　　D. any, enough

　　答案：Ｃ（选择Ｂ的同学要注意enough是形容词，　不能说had enough）

　　58.I think basketball is _______. I like to watch it.

　　A. boring  B. bored

　　C. exciting  D. excited

　　答案：Ｃ（选择Ｄ的同学要注意basketball本身很令人激动，excited表示被什么所感染而激动。）

　　59.This dinner looks _______ to me, and I like it.

　　A. terrible  B. good

　　C. badly  D. nicely

　　答案：Ｂ（选择Ｄ的同学要注意look在这里是系动词，后面要加形容词。）

　　60.The math problem is so hard that ________ students can work it out.

　　A. a few  B. a little

　　C. many  D. few

　　答案：Ｄ（选择Ａ、Ｃ的同学要注意语境，这里指没有什么学生能做出来。）