初一至初三全程英语知识点总结及练习之一

【考点扫描】

中考考点在本单元主要集中在：

1. 动词be的用法；

2. 人称代词和物主代词的用法；

3. 名词的单复数和所有格的用法；

4. 冠词的基本用法；

5. There be句型的用法。

6. 本单元学过的词汇、短语和句型；

7. 本单元学过的日常交际用语。

考试形式可以是单项填空、完型填空、短文填空、完成句子。

【中考范例】

1. (2004年北京市中考试题)

  Mary, please show ________ your picture.

  A. my  B. mine  C. I  D. me

【解析】答案：D。该题考查的是人称代词和物主代词的用法。本题中动词show后面跟双宾语，空白处应填入人称代词的宾格me作宾语。

2. (2004年上海市徐汇区中考试题)

  _________ orange on the desk is for you, Mike.

  A. A  B.An  C. /  D. The

【解析】答案：D。该题考查的是冠词的基本用法。因为是特指课桌上的那个橘子，所以用定冠词the。

3. (2004年哈尔滨市中考试题)

  -What _______ the number of the girls in your class?

  -About twenty.

  A. is  B. am  C. are  D. be

【解析】答案：A。该题考查的是动词be的用法和主谓一致。the number作主语，应该是单数第三人称，动词be变为is。

4. (2004年陕西省中考试题)

  There _______ a football match on TV this evening.

  A. will have  B. is going to be  C. has  D. is going to have

【解析】答案：B。该题考查的是There be…句型和动词have用法区别。There be句型本身就表示“在某个地方存在某个人或物”，不能和动词have混在一起用。

【满分演练】

一. 单项填空

1. -What colour is the bike?

-It’s _______ orange.

A. an  B. a  C. /  D. the

2. That isn’t her bag. It’s ________.

  A. my  B. I  C. mine  D. me

3. -Oh, your kite is very nice.

  -__________________.

  A. That’s right  B. No, it’s not nice  C. Yes, it is  D. Thank you

4. The woman is sixty, but she _______ young.

  A. is  B. sees  C. looks  D. watches

5. It’s time ________ lunch. Let’s go home.

  A. to  B. in  C. for  D. on

6. -________ is your coat?

  -The black one.

  A. What  B. Where  C. Which  D. How

7. -________ is the toy?

  -It’s on the bed.

  A. Who  B. Where  C. What  D. Whose

8. The shoes are too old. Put ________ over there.

  A. it  B. they  C. their  D. them

9. Excuse me. Can you _______ my watch, please?

  A. look  B. look like  C. look after  D. look at

10. Look _______ the blackboard and listen _______ the teacher.

  A. / /   B. at; to  C. after; /  D. on; after

11. -Whose dress is this?

   -It’s _________.

  A. Lucy  B. Lucy’s  C. Jim  D. Jim’s

12. The girl ______ the purple coat is his sister.

  A. at  B. in  C. on  D. with

13. There is a bird ______ the tree.

  A. in  B. on  C. to  D. of

14. There are many ________ in our school.

  A. woman teachers   B. woman teacher

  C. women teacher   D. women teachers

15. -Is there a ball under the desk?

   -______________________.

  A. Yes, it is         B. Yes, there’s

  C. No, there isn’t       D. No, there is

16. There _______ some books and a pencil on the desk.

  A. am  B. is  C. are  D. be

17. -Let me help you.

   -_______________.

  A. You’re welcome   B. Thanks very much

  C. Don’t worry    D. Yes, thanks

18. ______ old man is ______ English teacher.

  A. The; an  B. An; an  C. The; the  D. A; a

19. -What _____ five plus six?

   -It’s eleven.

  A. am  B. is  C. are  D. /

20. -What ______ you see in the picture?

   -I can see some flowers.

  A. must  B. can  C. are  D. do

二. 完形填空

   This is a picture of Kat’s ____1____. What can we ____2_____ in the picture? Look ____3____ it, please. The man ____4____ the black coat is Kate’s father, Mr. Green. The ____5____ in the red sweater is Mrs. Green. They ____6____ young. The baby is Kate. The little boy is Kate’s ____7_____, Jim. ___8____ the man behind Mrs. Green? Oh, he’s ____9___ brother, Mr. Read. He ____10____ young, too.

1. A. families  B. family  C. parents  D. brothers

2. A. look   B. do   C. see   D.put

3. A. at   B. after   C. for   D. up

4. A. on   B. of   C. in   D. to

5. A. man   B. girl   C. women   D. woman

6. A. are   B. is   C. look like  D. looking

7. A. sister   B. brother  C. father   D. aunt

8. A. What’s   B. Where’s C. Who’s   D. How is

9. A. his   B. her   C. our   D. their

10. A. looks   B. am   C. look   D. very