中考英语完形填空训练·附详解
完形填空No. 01
The best way of learning a language is always using it. The best way of learning spoken English is ___1___ in English as much as possible. Sometimes you’ll get your words ___2___ up and people will not ___3___ you. Sometimes people will ___4___ things too quickly and you can’t understand them. But ___5___ you keep your sense of humor, you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you ___6___. Don’t be unhappy if people seem to be laughing ___7___ your mistakes. It’s ___8___ for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you, ___9___ they don’t understand what you we saying. The most important thing for learning English is: “Don’t be ___10___ of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.”
1. A. listening B. talking C. reading D. writing
2. A. mix B. mixing C. to mix D. mixed
3. A. like B. know C. help D. understand
4. A. say B. talk C. tell D. speak
5. A. if B. when C. since D. although
6. A. have B. make C. take D. product
7. A. at B. on C. in D. for
8. A. good B. better C. best D. well
9. A. unless B. because C. as soon as D. as long as
10. A. sad B. worry C. afraid D. unhappy
【答案与解析】
1. B。在听、说、读、写四个学习环节中,学英语口语最好的方法只能是“说”才合乎实际。
2. D。宾语的动作由别人来完成时,补足语要用过去分词。
3. D。“说不清,道不明”,听的人自然不 “明白或理解”说的是什么。
4. A。这四个词都有“说”的意思,say着重说的内容,talk 强调两个人之间说话,tell着重把一件事情传给别人,speak 着重说某种语言。“说得太快”指说话的内容而言,因此,选say。
5. A。“保持幽默感”与“嘲笑错误”是条件与结果的关系,所以本句是个条件状语从句。when和since引导时间状语从句,although 引导让步状语从句,只有if引导条件状语从句。
6. B。make a mistake 是个固定词组,意思是“犯错误”。
7. A。laugh at是个固定词组,意思是“嘲笑”。
8. B。“嘲笑……”与“愤怒……”相比较时,要用形容词比较级。good和well是原级,best是最高级。
9. B。“笑话你的错误或向你发脾气”与“不理解说的是什么”是结果与原因的关系,所以该句是个原因状语从句。unless与as long as引导条件状语从句,as soon as引导时间状语从句,只有 because引导原因状语从句。(from www.zkenglish.com)
10. C。选sad 和 happy 不符合上下文语境,也不合逻辑。如选worry,意思上讲得通,英语中却没有 worry of 这个词组,要改成 worry about才对。