中考英语短文填空题答题指导

四、短文填空实战训练

No. 01

  Are you able to send a letter with pictures and sounds to someone anywhere in the world without putting a stamp on it? W________(1) e-mail you can just do that. Using a c________(2) you can send e-mail quickly and easily. The post is much s________(3) than e-mail. E-mail can send i________(4) message to the other side of the world in seconds. E-mail is easy to use and it s________(5) time and money. The differences in time in different parts of the world do not matter w________(5) sending e-mail. It is twenty-four-hour service(服务) that you can send an e-mail at any time of the day or n________(6). No one has to be t________(7) to receive e-mail. It d________(8) matter if your friends are in bed when you send an e-mail to them, or you are seeing a f________(10) at the cinema when they send an e-mail back.

【答案与解析】通读全文，我们可以知道这是一篇介绍发送电子邮件的短文。

1. 由上下文可知，此处应填介词With，意为使用e-mail。

2. 发送e-mail，一定要使用电脑，所以应填 computer。

3. 通过阅读上下文及本句可知，此处应填形容词的比较级 slower。

4. 根据句意可知，e-mail 应发“它的”信息，所以填its。

5. 根据上下文可知发送电子邮件可以节省时间和钱，所以填saves。

6. 此处意为“世界上不同的时间、不同的地区对于何时发送e-mail没关系，所以应填when。

7. 此处应填night，与day 相对应。(from www.zkenglish.com)

8. 根据上文可知“不需要有人在那儿接收电子邮件”，所以应填there。

9. 根据句意及句子结构可知应填doesn‘t。

10. 在电影院里，应该是看电影，所以填film。

No. 02

根据短文内容填入适当的单词，使短文的意思完整，每格限填写一个英语单词，要求开头第一个字母与所给的字母相同。

All around the world, people drink tea. But tea does not m________(1) the same thing to e________(2). In different countries people have very different i________(3) about drinking tea.

In China people always have tea t________(4) with their friends. They may drink tea at any time of the day. They only put tea leaves in their cups. They p________(5) the tea with n________(6) else in it.

Tea is also i________(7) in Japan. It is very p________(8) there. People drink tea every day. But they have it in a way different from that in China.

In the USA people drink tea at breakfast or after m________(9). They usually use tea bags to make their tea. Making tea with bags is faster and e________(10) than making it with tea leaves in teapots.