漏用或误用冠词的几种情形

漏用或误用冠词的几种情形

一、漏用冠词的几种情形

(1) 受汉语习惯的影响漏用表特指的定冠词

房里没有人。

误：There’s nobody in room.

正：There’s nobody in the room.

他说火车六点半开。

误：He said that train leaves at 6:30.

正：He said that the train leaves at 6:30.

(2) 受汉语习惯的影响漏用表泛指的单数可数名词前的不定冠词

他是位很好的老师。

误：He is very good teacher.

正：He is a very good teacher.

每个村都有图书馆。

误：There is library in every village.

误：There is a library in every village.

二、误用冠词的几种情形

(1) 受汉语习惯的影响误将不定冠词与指示代词连用

我不喜欢那样一个人。

误：I don’t like that a man.

正I don’t like such a man.

(2) 受汉语习惯的影响误将不定冠词与物主代词或所有格连用

他是我的一位好朋友。

误：He is my a good friend.

正：He is a good friend of mine.