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初中英语单词及词组分组辨析120组

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  61. who, what

  who 指姓名或关系,what 指职业或地位 What is your dad? He is a teacher.

  62. what, which

  what 的选择基础是无限制的,which 在一定范围内进行选择

  Which do you prefer, bananas or apples?

  63. other, another

  other 后接名词复数,another 后接名词单数 other students, another student

  64. not a little, not a bit

  not a little 非常,not a bit 一点也不 I‘m not a bit tired. 我一点儿也不累。

  65. many, much, a lot of

  many 和可数名词连用,much 和不可数名词连用,a lot of 可数,不可数均可,但不用于否定句

  I haven‘t many books.

  66. much more … than, many more … than

  much more … than 后接形容词或不可数名词,many more … than 后接可数名词 many more

  people, much more water, much more beautiful

  67. no, not

  no = not a/any no friend = not a/any friend no water = not any water

  68. no more than, not more than

  no more than 相当于 only,仅仅,只有,not more than 至多,不超过

  69. majority, most

  majority 只能修饰可数名词,most 可数不可数均可 the majority of people

  70. by oneself, for oneself, to oneself, of oneself

  by oneself 单独的,独自的,for oneself 为自己,to oneself 供自己用的,of oneself 自行的,

  自动的 The door opened of itself.

  71. at all, after all

  at all 根本,全然, after all 到底,毕竟 After all he is a child.

  72. tall, high

  tall 常指人或动物,high 常指物体 He is tall.

  73. fast, quickly

  fast 侧重于指人或物体具有运动速度快的特点,quickly 侧重指某事完成或发生的快

  run fast, answer the question quickly

  74. high, highly

  high 具体的高,highly 抽象的高,高度的 think highly of

  75. healthy, healthful

  healthy 健康的,健壮的,healthful 有益于健康的 healthful exercise

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