with,together with(连同),along with(和•••••一起),as wellas(也),like(诸如),such as(诸如),as much as, no less than(和••••一样),rather than(而不是),including, besides, but,except, in addition以除……之外)等短语后的主语称为假性主语,谓语动词仍然根据原主语而定,不跟假性主语一致。
The boy with his dog is here.
这个男孩在这儿,还有他的狗
No one but your parents was there then.
那时,除了你的父母没有别人在那里
Tom,together with Mary and Alice,is going to swim this afternoon.
汤姆今天下午要和玛丽及艾丽丝去游泳
The teacher,including his students,is going to see Professor Smith.
那位老师和他的学生们将去看望史密斯教授、
(5)由there , here引导的主语不止一个时,谓语通常和最邻近的主语保持一致、
There is a lake and some hills around it.
它被一个湖和几座刁、山环绕着、
(6)定语从句中的谓语动词应视先行词的单复数而定,先行词是单数,定语从句中的谓语动词也用单数,先行词是复数,定语从句中的谓语动词也用复数
Those(people)who are for this plan are to sign your nameright on this paper.
同意这个计划的在这张纸上签名
I will always treasure the moments that were full of pleasures.
我将永远珍惜充满欢乐的时光:
The news that has been published in today‘s newspaper isn‘t true.
今天报纸上发布的新闻不是真的。
(7)在倒装句中谓语应与后面的主语保持一致。
On the wall hang some pictures by Picasso.
墙上挂着一些毕加索的画。