初三英语专题讲解 词汇辨析（三）

　　The hunter shot at the bear．猎人朝熊射击了。

　　They shot at the she－wolf， but didn‘t shoot her．他们向那只母狼射击，但是没有射中／死。

　　14. escape/ run away

　　(1)escape作“逃跑”、“逃脱”或“逃避”讲时，往往会有成功之意。如：

　　The old man escaped death．那个老人死里逃生。

　　The thief escaped from prison．那个小偷越狱了。

　　(2)run away作“逃跑”、“跑走”讲时，往往强调动作。如：

　　Don‘t let him run away． 别让他跑了。

　　口语中escape和run away可以互用。

　　15. so that..../ so... that....

　　(1) so that....为了，以便 。引导一个目的状语从句，从句中往往有情态动词。也可引导一个结果状语从句。如：

　　I left at 5:00 so that I could catch the early bus.

　　Speak loudly, so that they can hear what you say.

　　He didn‘t study English so that he lost a chance to work in a foreign company.

　　(2) so... that....既可引导一个结果状语从句，也可引导一个目的状语从句。

　　如：The classroom was so noisy that I could hardly study.

　　I got up so early in the morning that I could catch the train.