2016中考英语：重点单词短语用法大总结(2)

　　◆21. 能，会。be able to

　　can

　　※情态动词后面都接动词原形。

　　⑴ We should______ able to finish the work tomorrow .

　　⑵ I can______ (play) the guitar .⑶ He ______able toplay chess .

　　◆22. too many 太多— 修饰可数名词复数→ Ihave too many rules in my house .

　　too much 太多 — 修饰不可数名词→Maybe you have too much yin .

　　much too太— 后跟形容词或副词原级→ This coat is much too expensive .

　　⑴ Eating_____ ______ is bad for your health .

　　⑵ It’s ______ ______cold today . You’d better not go out.

　　⑶There are____________ students in the hallways . It’s dangerous.

　　◆23. have / has been to 去过某地 →He has been to Beijing . (现在不在北京)

　　have / has gone to 去了某地 →He has gone to Beijing . (现在可能在北京，或在去北京的途中)

　　have/has been in / at在某地

　　⑴I have ever_______ ______ America twice .

　　⑵ He has______ ______ Beijing for ten years .

　　⑶– Where is your brother ?

　　- He______ ______ to Hainan .

　　⑷ _____ you ever ______ ______ Disneyland ?

　　◆24. used to do sth .过去常做某事→ This riverused to be very clean .

　　be(get)used to doing sth .习惯于做某事→ I’m not used to getting up early .

　　be used to do sth = be used for doingsth .被用于做某事→ Pens are used for writing .

　　⑴ XiaoGang______ ______ ______ afraid of the dark .

　　⑵ The broom is ______ ______ clean the room . = The broom is ____________ cleaning the room.

　　⑶ He ____________ ______ living countryside .There is fresh air and sweet well .

　　⑷ Wood __________ _____ making paper .

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