文章责编：wangpingping89
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(三) 例题解析
1 I think Chinese is ___ than maths.
A. interesting B more interesting
C. most interesting D. the most interesting
[答案] B.
[析] 在有than作比较的句子中应用形容词的比较级。
2 - What does Lucy like better, singing or dancing?
- Singing. of course. She's known to ___ it.
A. be good at B. be good for
C. be bad at D. be bad for
[答案] A.
[析] be good at为固定搭配，意为"擅长作某事"。初中英语中有些这样的固定用法应记牢，而不能似是而非。如： be good at, be bad at, be poor in, be week in, be fit for
3 The Huang He River is one of ___ in China.
A. The long river B. the longest river
C. the longest rivers D. the longer river
[答案] C.
[析] 在one of + 定冠词+最高级之后的名词应用复数形式。
4 The girl was ___ afraid ___ she threw her bag away.
A. so, that B. too, to C. too, that D. enough, to
[答案] A.
[析] so…that为"如此怎样以至于如何"，此句意思是：小女孩如此害怕以至于扔下包跑掉了。而too…to的意思为"如何如何，以至于不能作某事"。但to的后面是动词原形，而不是从句。
5 It was ___ yesterday than today.
A. hot B. hoter
C. hotter D. the hottest
[答案] C.
[析] 用than表达比较的句中应用比较级 。
6 Which subject do you like ___ , English Chinese or maths?
A. best B. well
C. better D. good
[答案] A.
[析] 在两者之间应用比较级，而在三者之间或三者以上用最高级。
7 None of the students watched it ___ .
A. careful enough B. enough carefully
C. carefully enough D. enough careful
[答案] C.
[析] 首先应判定是选用用来修饰名词的形容词还是用来修饰动词的副词。这里是修饰watch这一动词，应选用副词。当enough用来修饰副词或形容词时应放于被修饰的形容词或副词之后。
8 ___ she eats, ___ she'll be.
A. More…fat B. The more…fatter
C. More…the fatter D. The more…the fatter
[答案] D.
[析] the+比较级表示"越来越……"本句应译为：她吃得越多，她就会越胖。
9 I don't think English is ___ Chinese.
A. as important as B. not important as
C. not so important D. important as
[答案] A.
[析] think+宾语从句时，应采用否定主句的形式，如：中文讲，"我认为你不对"，英文应为："我不认为你对"。 I don't think you are right. 所以不能选答案B。而C、D均为不正确的表达法。
10 Miss Gao is a good English teacher. The students in her class ___ English.A. are interested in B. are interesting in
C. are interested at D. are interesting to
[答案] A.
[析] 过去分词常用来修饰人，而现在分词常用来修饰物，如：an interesting book， 实际上过去分词含有被动之意，如：interested 其含意是"被……所吸引，感动"。而interesting 则为"使人感兴趣的"，如：an interesting man 一个有趣、风趣的人。
11 The twins are together most of the time. So they never feel ___ .
A. alone B. lonely
C. happily D. friendly
[答案] B.
[析] alone意为"独自的，一个人的"，它只能作表语不能作定语。I am not alone in doing such a thing.而lonely 意为"寂寞的，孤单的"，如：The old man felt lonely. 要体会两个词的区别，如：The old man lived alone, but he didn't feel lonely.
12 What a ___ cough! You seem ___ ill.
A. terrible, terribly B. terribly, terrible
C. terrible, terrible D. terribly, terribly
[答案] A.
[析] terrible是形容词，而terribly是副词，第一个空是修饰名词的，所以应填入形容词。第二个空ill是形容词，这里terribly 是用来修饰ill的。
13 The two friends were ___ pleased to see each other that they forgot everything. A. so B. too
C. very D. much
[答案] A.
[析] 这里用的是so…that的固定搭配。
14 Which is ___ , Li Lei's box or Han Meimei's box?
A. heavy B. heavier
C. more heavier D. the heaviest
[答案] B.
[析] 两者之间用比较级，三者或以上用最高级。
15 You don't like the same colours and I don't like them, ___ .
A. too B. also
C. either D. neither
[答案] C.
[析] 在否定句中也应用either, 而不要用too，因too用于肯定句中。
16 Jim is ___ at all his lessons. And I'm sure he'll do very ___ in the exams.
A. well, good B. good, well
C. well, well D. good, good
[答案] B.
[析] good为形容词，如：He is good. 他是个好人。而well作为身体状况的好坏讲时是形容词，如：He is well为他身体不错，而作为其他意思时为副词，如：He speaks English well.
17 You look ___ than before， why?
A. more thin B. more thinner
C. much more thin D. much thinner
[答案] D.
[析] 多音节形容词才用more或most加形容词来表示其比较级或最高级，而thin的比较级为thinner。
18 Let's go out for supper now. I'm very ___ .
A. hungry B. angry
C. tired D. thirsty
[答案] A.
[析] hungry-饿，angry-生气，tired-紧，疲劳，thirsty-口渴。要注意名词的词义。
19 - Can you understand me?
- Sorry, I can ___ understand you.
A. hardly B. almost
C. even D. ever
[答案] A.
[析] hardly为一否定词，用在句中时应被看作是否定句。在答语中Sorry决定了其意为"听不明白"，所以只能选 hardly。
20 "___ do you write to your penfriend?"
"About twice a month."
A. How often B. How soon
C. How much D. How long
[答案] A.
[析] how often用来提问某一动作经多久就要发生一次，也就是提问发生的频率。how soon是问从现在起还有多久。
21 Changjiang River is ___ river in China
A. long B. longer
C. longest D. the longest
[答案] D.
22 I'll work ___ I can.
A. so hardly as B. so hard as
C. as hardly as D. as hard as
[答案] D.
[析] hard可用作形容词和副词，如：The desk was made of hard wood 又如：It is raining hard。 而 hardly 是副词，其词义是"几乎不"，如：Hardly did I sleep last night. 我昨晚几乎没有睡觉。而且hardly用于句首时要采用倒装语序。as…as即可以用于肯定句，也可以用于否定句，但so…as则只能用于否定句中。
23 It is very ___ to listen to him.
A. interested B. interesting
C. interested in D. interest
[答案] B.
[析] interest作为名词有两个词义，①兴趣，②银行中所讲的利息。而其形容词 interesting是"使人感兴趣的"，而interested是"感兴趣的"如：He is interested in English.
24 Things are ___ worse than I thought.
A. more B. few
C. very D. much
[答案] D.
[析] 只有much可以修饰比较级。
25 It is one o'clock, but her father hasn't come back ___ .
A. already B. still
C. too D. yet
[答案] D.
[析] 完成时的否定句尾要用yet， 而already则用于肯定句。
26 Comrade Chen is ___ older than I.
A. very B. more
C. much D. quite
[答案] C.
[析] 只有much可以修饰比较级。可以修饰比较级的词还有much, far, even a little, by far等。
27 She did her homework ___ .
A. carefully B. careful
C. care D. careless
[答案] A.
[析] 这里应填入副词，而careless是由care加less后辍得来的，less意为"没有"，是否定之意，如：careless-不小心，homeless-无家可归。而carefully为副词。
28 They can't answer the question in Japanese; we can't answer it, ___ .A. also B. too
C. either D. neither
[答案] C.
29 - How are your parents?
- They are very ___ , thank you.
A. good B. kind
C. well D. happy
[答案] C.
[析] 由问句得知其询问的是身体如何，所以well作为身体状况不错时应视为形容词。 30 Peter runs ___ in our class.
A. the fast B. faster
C. fastest D. most fast
[答案] C.
[析] 副词的最高级前可以加定冠词，也可以不加定冠词。
31 We were all ___ glad that we sang and danced.
A. such B. so
C. very D. quite
[答案] B.
[析] 在so与that之间只有形容词时不可用such。
32 Kate sings ___ Joan.
A. as well as B. as good as
C. so good as D. as better as
[答案] A.
[析] 这里well为副词，意为"唱得好"。
33 This egg smells ___ , though it looks all right.
A. good B. well
C. bad D badly
[答案] C.
[析] smell为系动词，其后应加形容词，而不是副词。同样的词，还有sound， feel, seem、become(变成)等等，如：Ice feels cold in winter.
34 Wait a minute, I have ___ to tell you.
A. something interested B. something interesting
C. interesting something D. anything interesting
[答案] B.
[析] 修饰不定代词的修饰词要放在不定代词之后。
35 I shall visit you ___ next year.
A. sometimes B. sometime
C. some time D. some times
[答案] B.
[析] sometimes 有时，sometime 某一时刻，some time 一段时间， some times 若干次
36 My sister said she would try to speak ___ English every day.
A. a little B. a few
C. litttle D. few
[答案] A.
[析] little修饰不可数名词，而a little意为"一些，一点"。
37 I have ___ friends here and I often visit them.
A. few B. little
C. a few D. a little
[答案] C.
[析] a few意为"有些"，few后面要加可数名词复数。
38 Of all these books, do you think, which one is ___ ?
A. interesting B. much interesting
C. more interesting D. the most interesting
[答案] D.
[析] Of all these books 是用来表示最高级的范围
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