二、简答题(本大题1小题，20分)

　　根据题目要求完成下列任务。用中文作答。

　　31.任务型教学法是新课标所倡导的教学方法之一。请解释“任务”的基本内涵，并简述英语教学中任务的设计应遵循的原则。

　　三、教学情境分析题(本大题1小题，30分)

　　根据题目要求完成下列任务。用中文作答。

　　32.以下是某高中英语教师教授短文的教学片段：

　　(1) The teacher wrote the new vocabulary down and asked students to look them up in the dictionary.

　　(2) The teacher explained the usage of those words in Chinese.

　　(3) After dealing with the vocabulary, the teacher began to focus on passage reading.

　　根据所给材料回答下列三个问题：

　　(1)该教师采用了什么教学方法?用这种方法进行词汇教学有何缺点?(10分)

　　(2)针对该教学方法的缺点，对该教师的词汇教学提出建议。(12分)

　　(3)列举两种常见的词汇教学模式，并简要说明。(8分)

　　四、教学设计题(本大题1小题，40分)

　　根据提供的信息和语言素材设计教学方案，用英文作答。

　　33.设计任务：请阅读下面学生信息和语言素材，设计一节英语阅读课教学方案。

　　教案没有固定格式.但须包含下列要点：

　　teaching objectives

　　teaching contents

　　key and difficult points

　　major steps and time allocation

　　activities and justifications

　　教学时间：45分钟

　　学生概况：某城镇普通中学高中二年级学生，班级人数40人。多数学生已经达到《普通高中英语课程标准(实验)》六级水平。学生课堂参与积极性一般。

　　语言素材：

　　A Master of Nonverbal Humour

　　As Victor Hugo once said,"Laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face", and up to now nobody has been able to do this better than Charlie Chaplin. He brightened the lives of Americans and British through two world wars and the hard years in between. He made people laugh at a time when they felt depressed, so they could feel more content with their lives.

　　Not that Charlie's own life was easy!He was born in a poor family in 1889. His parents were both poor music hall performers. You may find it astonishing that Charlie was taught to sing as soon as he could speak and dance as soon as he could walk. Such training was common in acting families at this time, especially when the family income was often uncertain. Unfortunately his father died, leaving the family even worse off, so Charlie spent his childhood looking after his sick mother and his brother. By his teens, Charlie had, through his humour, become one of the most popular child actors in England. He could mime and act the fool doing ordinary everyday tasks. No one was ever bored watching him--his subtle acting made everything entertaining.

　　As time went by, he began making films. He grew more and more popular as his charming character, the little tramp, became known throughout the world. The tramp, a poor, homeless man with a moustache, wore large trousers, worn-out shoes and a small round black hat. He walked around stiffly carrying a walking stick. This character was a social failure but was loved for his optimism and determination to overcome all difficulties. He was the underdog who was kind even when others were unkind to him.

　　How did the little tramp make a sad situation entertaining? Here is an example from one of his most famous films, The Gold Rush. It is the end of the nineteenth century and gold has just been discovered in Alaska. Like so many others, the little tramp has rushed there in search of gold, but without success. Instead he and another man are hiding in a small hut during a snowstorm with nothing to eat. They are so hungry that the little tries boiling one of his leather shoes for dinner.

　　Charlie cuts off the leather top of the shoe and shares the shoe with the other fellow. He tries cutting and chewing the bottom of the shoe as if it were the finest steak. Then he picks out the lace of the shoe and eats it as if it were spaghetti. He eats each mouthful with great enjoyment. The acting is so convincing that it makes you believe that it is one of the best meals he has ever tasted.

　　Charlie Chaplin wrote, directed and produced the films he starred in. In 1972 he was given a special Oscar for his outstanding work in films. He lived in England and the USA but spent his last years in Switzerland, where he was buried in 1977. He is loved and remembered as a great actor who could inspire people with great confidence.

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