2019年12月四六级真题答案※ 对答案 ※ 估分

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　　>>>2019年12月英语六级听力MP3|真题答案|原文汇总

　　Section A

　　Long Conversation 1

　　Man: Today our guest is Rosie Melinda (Q1) who works as a features editor for Fashion magazine. Hi Rosie, you'rea features editor at one of the most widely read women's magazines in the U.K. What kind of responsibilities does that job entail?

　　Woman: We spend our days looking at ideas from journalists, writing copy for the magazine and website and editing. We do random things like asking people in the street questions and testing sports clothing. We also do less tangible things like understanding what our readers want. It's certainly varied and sometimes bizarre.

　　Man: During your working day what kind of work might you typically do?

　　Woman: My day mainly incorporates responding to emails (Q2), writing and editing stories and coming up with new feature ideas.

　　Man: How does the job of features editor differ from that of fashion editor or other editorial positions?

　　Woman: The feature's team deals with articles such as careers, reports, confidence and confessions. Everything except to fashion and beauty.

　　Man: A lot of people believe that working at a magazine is a glamorous job (Q3). Is this an accurate representation of what you do?

　　Woman: I'd say it's glamorous to an extent, but not in the way it's portrayed in films. We do have our moments such as interviewing celebrities and attending parties which is a huge thrill. Ultimately though, we're the same as our readers. But working in a job we're all very lucky to have.

　　Man: Did you have to overcome any difficulties to reach this point in your career? How did you manage to do this?

　　Woman: I had to be really persistent and it was very hard work. After three years of working in a petrol station and doing unpaid work I still hadn't managed to get an entry level job. I was lucky that my last desperate attempt led to a job (Q4). I told myself that all experiences make you a better journalist in the long run and luckily, I was right.

　　访谈节目中采访了一位时尚杂志的特辑编辑，她聊到自己的工作，以及如何成为这样一位编辑。

　　Questions one to four based on the conversation you have just heard.

　　Q1: What is the woman's profession?

　　D) Features editor.

　　Q2: What is one of the woman's main responsibilities?

　　C) Answering daily emails.

　　Q3: What do many people think about the woman's job?

　　B) It is fascinating.

　　Q4: What helped the woman to get her current position?

　　A) Her persistence.

　　Long Conversation 2:

　　Woman: Are you watching any good shows these days?

　　Man: Actually, yes. I'm watching a great satire (Q5) called Frankie. I think you'd like it.

　　Woman: Really? What's it about?

　　Man: It's about a real guy named Frankie. He is a famous comedian in New York and shows a mixture of comedy and drama loosely depicting his life.

　　Woman: I'm sorry, do you mean to say, it's a real-life series about a real person? It's non-fiction, isn't it?

　　Man: No … Not really, no. It's fiction, as what happens in every episode is made up. However the lead role is a comedian by the name of Frankie, and he plays himself. So Frankie in both real life and in the TV show lives in New York City, is a comic, is divorced, and has two little daughters. All those things are true, but aside from him, all his friends and family are played by actors. And the plots and the events that take place are also invented.

　　Woman: Oh, I think I see now. That sounds like a very original concept.

　　Man: Yes, it is. In fact, (Q6) the whole show is written, directed, edited and produced by him, and (Q5)is very funny and has won many awards.

　　Woman: That's cool. I will try to download it. (Q7) I'm watching a comedy called The Big Bang Theory. It's a huge hit around the world.

　　Man: Oh yes. I've heard of it, but never actually watched it.

　　Woman: Well, then you should check it out. It's also very funny. It's about four male scientists and a female waitress. The men are very socially awkward but very bright. And this is contrasted by the lady's social skills and common sense.(Q8) The show has been running for over ten years, and some of the actors are practically global super stars. Now that they are such famous celebrities.

　　Q5: What does the man think of the satire Frankie he recently watched?

　　A) It is enjoyable.

　　Q6: What does the man say especial about the satire Frankie?

　　D) It is written, directed, edited and produced by Frankie himself.

　　Q7: What does the woman say she is going to do with the satire Frankie?

　　D) Download and watch it.

　　Q8: What does the woman say about the comedy The Big Bang Theory?

　　B) It has been showing for over a decade.

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　　Passage 1

　　“持续运动原则”‘keep-moving principle’使得万物都能保持良好的状态，我们应该尽可能使自己的一生中都有事可做，不要停滞下来。

　　Related to the ‘use-it-or-lose-it law’ is the ‘keep-moving principle’. We learned about stagnation from nature. A river that stops moving gets smelly. The same thing happens to people who stop moving, either mentally or physically. Those who play contact sports know that [9] the player who usually gets hurt the most is the one who is standing still. Of course, you’ll need some time to catch your breath every so often, but the essential massage is keep moving, extending and learning. Ships last a lot longer when they go to sea than when they stay in the harbor. The same is true for the airplanes. You don't preserve an airplane by keeping it on the ground, you preserve it by keeping it in service. We also get to live a long healthy life by staying in service. [10] Longevity statistics reveal that the average person doesn't last very long after retirement. The more we’ll hear is don’t retire. If a fellow says “I’m 94 years old and I worked all my life”, we need to realize, that is how he got to be 94, by staying involved. George Bernard Shaw won a Nobel Prize when he was nearly 70. Benjamin Franklin produced some of his best writings at the age of 84, and Pablo Picasso put brush to canvas right through his eighties. Isn’t the issue how old we think we are? [11] A bonus with the ‘keep-moving principle’ is that while we keep moving, we don’t have a chance to worry. Hence we avoid the dreaded paralyses by analysis.

　　Questions 9 to 11 are based on the passage you have just heard.

　　Q9. What does the speaker say about players of contact sports?

　　C) They need to keep moving to avoid getting hurt

　　Q10. What do longevity statistics reveal about the average person?

　　A) They do not have many years to live after retirement

　　Q11. What bonus does the keep moving principle bring us according to the speaker?

　　A.It prevents us from worrying

　　Passage 2 做白日梦的在日常生活中的普遍性以及对人们的积极影响

　　In 2014, one in sixteen Americans visited the hospital emergency room for home injuries. One of the main causes of these accidents? A wandering mind! [12] By one estimate, people daydream through nearly half of their waking hours. Psychologists have recently focused on the tendency to think about something other than the task one is doing. For one experiment, [13] researchers developed an app to analyze the relationship between daydreaming and happiness. They found that the average person’s mind wandered most frequently about 65% of the time during personal activities, such as brushing their teeth and combing their hair. Respondents’ minds tended to wander more when they felt upset rather than happy. They were more likely to wander toward pleasant topics than unpleasant ones. How do daydreams affect daydreamers? A wandering mind leaves us vulnerable when driving. In one study, researchers interview 955 people involved in traffic accidents, the majority of them reported having daydream just before the accident. Yet other research suggests that daydreaming has benefits. [14] Researches have found that it gives us a chance to think about our goals and it also seems to increase creativity. In one experiment, 145 undergraduates completed four unusual uses tasks, each requiring them to list as many uses as possible for everyday object. After the first pair of tasks was completed, one group of participants was assigned an undemanding activity intended to cause their minds to wander. When all the participants proceeded to the second pair of tasks, [15] the daydreamers performed 40% better than the others.

　　Q12: What does the passage say about people’s mind?

　　B) It wanders for almost half of their waking time

　　Q13: For what purpose did the researchers develop the new app?

　　A) To find how happiness relates to daydreaming

　　Q14: How does daydreaming benefit people according to some researchers?

　　C) It contributes to their creativity

　　Q15: What was the finding of the experiment with 145 undergraduates?

　　D) Daydreamers did better than non-daydreamers in task performance

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