首页 - 网校 - 万题库 - 美好明天 - 直播 - 导航
热点搜索
学员登录 | 用户名
密码
新学员
老学员
您现在的位置: 考试吧 > 考研 > 考研答案 > 正文

2018年考研《英语二》阅读真题及答案(文都版)

来源:文都教育 2017-12-23 21:08:25 要考试,上考试吧! 考研万题库
“2018年考研《英语二》阅读真题及答案(文都版)”考试吧考后发布,更多2018考研答案、2018考研真题等信息,请关注考试吧考研网或搜索公众微信号“万题库考研”!

  Text 3

  The power and ambition of the giants of the digital economy is astonishing—Amazon has just announced the purchase of the upmarket grocery chain Whole Foods for$13.5bn,but two years ago Facebook paid even more than that to acquire the WhatsApp messaging service,which doesn’t have any physical product at all. What WhatsApp offered Facebook was an intricate and finely detailed web of its users’friendships and social lives.

  Facebook promised the European commission then that it would not link phone numbers to Facebook identities,but it broke the promise almost as soon as the deal went through.Even without knowing what was in the messages,the knowledge of who sent them and to whom was enormously revealing and still could be.What political journalist,what party whip,would not want to know the makeup of the WhatsApp groups in which Theresa May’s enemies are currentlyplotting?It may be that the value of Whole Foods to Amazon is not so much the 460 shops it owns, but the records of which customers have purchased what.

  Competition law appears to be the only way to address these imbalances of power.But it is clumsy. For one thing, it is very slow compared to the pace of change within the digital economy. By the time a problem has been addressed and remedied it may have vanished in the marketplace, to be replaced by new abuses of power.But there is a deeper conceptual problem, too. Competition law as presently interpreted deals with financial disadvantage to consumers and this is not obvious when the users of these services don’t pay for them.The users of their services are not their customers.That would be the people who buy advertising from them—and Facebook and Google,the two virtual giants,dominate digital advertising to the disadvantage of all other media and entertainment companies.

  The product they’re selling is data,and we,the users,convert our lives to data for the benefit of the digital giants. Just as some ants farm the bugs called aphidsfor the honeydew they produce when they feed, so Google farms us for the data that our digital lives yield.Ants keep predatory insects away from where their aphids feed; Gmail keeps the spammers out of our inboxes.It doesn’t feel like a human or democratic relationship,even if both sides benefit.

  31. According to Paragraph 1, Facebook acquired WhatsApp for its. (B)

  A.digital products

  B.user information

  C.physical assets

  D.quality service

  32.Linking phone numbers to Facebook identities may. (C)

  A.worsen political disputes

  B.mess up customer records

  C.pose a risk to Facebook users

  D.mislead the European commission

  33.According to the author,competition law. (D)

  A.should serve the new market powers

  B.may worsen the economic imbalance

  C.should not provide just one legal solution

  D.cannot keep pace with the changing market

  34.Competition law as presently interpreted can hardly protect Facebook users because. (A)

  A.they are not defined as customers

  B.they are not financially reliable

  C.the services are generally digital

  D.the services are paid for by advertisers

  35.The ants analogy is used to illustrate. (D)

  A.a win-win business model between digital giants

  B.a typical competition pattern among digital giants

  C.the benefits provided for digital giants’customers

  D.the relationship between digital giants and their users

扫描/长按二维码关注可获取考研答案
获取2018考研真题答案
获取2018考研分数线
获取2018考研调剂信息

考研万题库下载微信搜索"万题库考研"

上一页  1 2 3 4 5 下一页

  相关推荐

  2018年考研答案2018年考研真题考研万题库估分

  2018考研政治答案考研英语答案2018考研数学答案

  直播解析:2018考研真题答案解析关注考研微信对答案热点文章

  2018考研成绩查询时间微信查分提醒考研复试分数线

文章搜索
万题库小程序
万题库小程序
·章节视频 ·章节练习
·免费真题 ·模考试题
微信扫码,立即获取!
扫码免费使用
考研英语一
共计364课时
讲义已上传
53214人在学
考研英语二
共计30课时
讲义已上传
5495人在学
考研数学一
共计71课时
讲义已上传
5100人在学
考研数学二
共计46课时
讲义已上传
3684人在学
考研数学三
共计41课时
讲义已上传
4483人在学
推荐使用万题库APP学习
扫一扫,下载万题库
手机学习,复习效率提升50%!
版权声明:如果考研网所转载内容不慎侵犯了您的权益,请与我们联系800@exam8.com,我们将会及时处理。如转载本考研网内容,请注明出处。
官方
微信
扫描关注考研微信
领《大数据宝典》
下载
APP
下载万题库
领精选6套卷
万题库
微信小程序
帮助
中心
文章责编:Quchangwei