中考英语句型转换模拟题10例

中考英语句型转换模拟题

10

例

按要求改写下列句子，每空填一个英语单词。

1. Mr Li said, “Don’t make such a mistake again, Tim.” (改为间接引语)

Mr Li told Jim ______ ______ ______ such a mistake again.

2. Mr King hardly spoke a word all the evening. (改为反义疑问句)

Mr King hardly spoke a word all the evening, ______ ______?

3. You must hand in your maths homework by the Friday. (改为被动语态)

Your maths homework ______ ______ ______ ______ by the Friday.

4. My grandmother is too old to travel around. (改为同义句)

My grandmother is ______ old ______ he ______ travel around any ______.

5. Mike’s bike is much more expensive than Susan’s. (改为同义句)

Susan’s bike is ______ ______ than ______.

6. There’s a pencil-box on the desk. (改为复数形式)

There ______ some ______ on the desk.

7. She has her lunch at school. (改为否定句)

She ______ ______ lunch at school.

8. She is going to be a teacher in the future. (就划线部分提问)

______ ______ ______ going to be in the future?

9. All the pupils have been to the park. Their English teacher has been there, too. (改为同义句)

______ ______ all the pupils ______ ______ their English teacher ______ been there.

10. Why didn’t she pass the exam? I want to know... (改为含宾语从句的复合句)

I want to know ______ ______ ______ pass the exam

【答案与解析】

1. not to make。直接引语为否定祈使句时，若改为间接引语，用ask / tell sb not to do sth句型，注意其中的Don’t改成了not to。

2. did she。当陈述句中有hardly, seldom等时，反意疑问句部分用肯定式。

3. must be handed in。含情态动词的被动语态是“情态动词+be +过去分词”。

4. so; that; cannot / can’t; more / longer。一般将too…to…改为so…that(否定式)变为同义句。

5. much cheaper; Mike’s。A比B贵，当然就是B比A便宜。

6. are, pencil-boxes。以s, x, sh, ch等结尾的名词，在词末加es变为复数。

7. doesn’t, have。主语是第三人称单数，行为动词的一般现在时在变为否定句时，在其前面加doesn’t，行为动词要改为原形，所以has要改为have。

8. What, is she。就划线部分提问就是要求改为特殊疑问句，即改为“疑问词+一般疑问句”，所以要将is调到主语she的前面。

9. Not only, but also, has。注间谓语动词在人称和数方面与but also后的主语一致。

10. why, she didn’t。注意宾语从句的词序与陈述句的词序相同，所以要说she didn’t。