2011年中考《英语》模拟试题及答案

　　三、阅读理解 (共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)

　　(A)

　　American schools begin in September after a long summer holiday. There are two terms in a school year： the first term is from September to January， and the second is from February to June. Most American children begin to go to school when they are five years old. Most students are seventeen or eighteen years old when they finish high school.

　　High school students take only four or five subjects each term. They usually go to the same classes every day， and they have homework for every class. After class they do many interesting things.

　　After high school， many students go to college. They can go to a small one or a large one. They usually have to spend a lot of money. So many college students work after class to get money for their studies.

　　( )1. In America a school year has ______.

　　A. three terms B. four terms C. two terms D. one term

　　( )2. Most American children begin to go to school when they are _____ years old.

　　A. five B. six C. seven D. eight

　　( )3. After high school， many students go to _____.

　　A. factories B. parks C. cities D. college

　　( )4. High school students take _____ subjects each term.

　　A. only nine or ten B. only one or two

　　C. only two or three D. only four or five

　　( )5. Many college students _____ after class.

　　A. go to a large college B. work for money

　　C. go to a small college D. give a lot of money

　　(B)

　　How wonderful it would be if there was fire! Today is November 9. It’s time for us to learn a lot more about fire， especially what to do if we are caught in a fire：

　　1. Shout out

　　If you smell smoke or see fire， shout out “Fire”! Shout as loudly as you can， because people may be asleep.

　　2. Call 119

　　Never try to put out the fire yourself， even if it is a very small one! Get help from your parents or call 119.

　　3. Keep down close to the floor

　　If there is a lot of smoke in your room， keep down close to the floor.

　　4. Test the door

　　Test the door before you open it. If the door is cool， open it carefully. If the door is hot， do not open it! Try to find a different way out.

　　5. Get out

　　If you can， get out of your home as soon as possible.

　　6. Don’t use the lift

　　Never use the lift during the fire. It may also go wrong.

　　7. Don’t go back

　　Never go back into a burning building!

　　( )6.The passage is mainly about ______.

　　A. how to look after yourself when on fire

　　B. what to do when you are caught in a fire

　　C. when to leave the burning place

　　D. why to call 119 when it is on fire

　　( )7. When people are asleep， what will you do when fire breaks out?

　　A. Call for help as quickly as you can. B. Wake your parents up fast.

　　C. Shout out “Fire!” as loudly as you can. D. Run as fast as you can.

　　( )8. Why shouldn’t you use the lift when fire breaks out?

　　A. Because taking the lift is so slow. B. Because the fire can burn you.

　　C. Because the lift may keep you safe. D. Because the lift may not work.

　　( )9. When a fire is burning， you test the door to ______.

　　A. find a better way out B. notice the fire clearly

　　C. call for a much quicker help D. see it is closed

　　( )10.If you leave an expensive thing at home， you should ______.

　　A. not go back B. keep down close to the floor

　　C. not get out D. try your best to leave

　　(C)

　　①　　　　　　　　　　A new Long March(长征)

　　Twenty-one people from Hong Kong and the Chinese mainland(大陆)began a new Long March on October 15. They will walk about 8，000 kilometres from Ruijin， Jiangxi to Wuqi， Shanxi. They hope to get 20.2 million yuan to build 101 schools and help poor children go back to school. They hope to finish the march by August 16， 2005.

　　②　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　A large book

　　NBA star Yao Ming’s English autobiography(自传)will come out in New York， US， this month. It is called Yao： A life in Two Worlds. It talks about his first year in the NBA. Yao wrote it with a US reporter.

　　③ The football team

　　The Chinese under-17 football team is No. 1 in Asia. They won the Asian U-17 Championship(亚洲U-17锦标赛)in Japan on Saturday. They beat the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea(朝鲜)by 1:0. After 85 minutes， Wang Weilong got the only goal. They took the cup for the first time in 12 years.

　　④ Liu leaves China

　　Chinese actor Liu Ye left for the US on Monday to make a film called Meteor(《流星》)。 He is going to act with the Hollywood film star Meryl Streep. His former(以前的)classmate Zhang Ziyi sent Liu a message to encourage him. Liu was worried about his English， and worked hard on it before he left. People know him from films like last year’s “Mei Ren Cao”。

　　( )11. From the first piece of news， we know that the twenty-one people began a new Long March to ______.

　　A. travel around China

　　B. visit some schools

　　C. teach poor children

　　D. get some money and help poor children go back to school

　　( )12. From the second piece of news， which of the following is TRUE?

　　A. The book is about all the years of Yao Ming in the USA.

　　B. The book was written by Yao and a US reporter.

　　C. Yao Ming’s autobiography in Chinese will come out in New York.

　　D. The book was written by Yao Ming himself only.

　　( )13. The third piece of news tells us ______.

　　A. the Chinese under-17 football team won the world championship

　　B. Korea held this contest

　　C. the Chinese under-17 football team won the championship for the first time in 12years

　　D. the Chinese football team is No. 1 in South-East Asia

　　( )14. From the fourth piece of news， we can conclude(推断)that ______.

　　A. Liu Ye was weak in English before

　　B. Zhang Ziyi encouraged Liu Ye to work hard on English

　　C. Liu Ye was known by many people only because of the film “Mei Ren Cao”

　　D. Liu Ye has gone to join Hollywood

　　( )15. Which of the paragraphs is NOT about sports? ______

　　A. The 1st B. The 2nd C. The 3rd D. The 4th and the 1st