2016年中考英语备考复习专题练习(4)

　　VI.完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)

　　At noon， it was very hot because the sun was very strong. Johnny was too tired to 41 .There were no trees near the road，42 he had a rest under a big rock (岩石). After he 43 some water，Johnny took off his shirt. He lay down on the ground and fell 44 at once.

　　He was so tired 45 he did not wake up until the evening. He was going to jump up. Suddenly he 46 something moving near his feet. He looked down and saw a long black snake.

　　Johnny was so 47 that he did not dare to move. The 48 began to crawl (爬) beside him. It crawled on and on until it disappeared under the rocks. Johnny jumped up 49 and nervously， picked up his 50 and ran off down the road.

　　41. A. take B. come C. make D. walk

　　42. A. so B. but C. and D. or

　　43. A. took B. made C. drank D. kept

　　44. A. sleeping B. asleep C. slept D. sleep

　　45. A. what B. that C. why D. which

　　46. A. knew B. understood C. studied D . felt

　　47. A. excited B. tired C. frightened D. happy

　　48. A. snake B. cat C. monkey D. mouse

　　49. A. quickly B. quick C. angry D. angrily

　　50. A. handbag B. hat C. shirt D. shoes

　　VII.阅读理解(共15小题，每小题1分，计15分)

　　A

　　How terrible it would be if there was fire!Today is November 9.It’s time for us to learn a lot more about fire，especially what to do if we are caught in a fire：

　　1. Shout out

　　If you smell smoke or see fire，shout out“Fire”!Shout as loudly as you can，because people may be asleep.

　　2. Call 119

　　Never try to put out the fire yourself，even if it is a very small one!Get help from your parents or call 119.

　　3. Keep down close to the floor

　　If there is a lot of smoke in your room，keep down close to the floor.

　　4. Test the door

　　Test the door before you open it. If the door is cool，open it carefully. If the door is hot，do not open it!Try to find a different way out.

　　5. Get out

　　If you can，get out of your home as soon as possible.

　　6. Don’t use the lift

　　Never use the lift during the fire. It may also go wrong.

　　7. Don’t go back

　　Never go back into a burning building!

　　51. The passage is mainly about .

　　A. how to look after yourself when on fire B. what to do when you are caught in a fire

　　C. when to leave the burning place D. why to call 119 when it is on fire

　　52. When people are asleep，what will you do when fire breaks out?

　　A. Call for help as quickly as you can. B. Wake your parents up fast.

　　C. Shout out “Fire!” as loudly as you can. D. Run as fast as you can.

　　53. Why shouldn’t you use the lift when fire breaks out?

　　A. Because taking the lift is so slow. B. Because the fire can burn you.

　　C. Because the lift may keep you safe. D. Because the lift may not work.

　　54. When a fire is burning，you test the door to .

　　A. find a better way out B. notice the fire clearly

　　C. call for a much quicker help D. see if it is closed

　　55. If you leave an expensive thing at home，you should .

　　A. not go back B. keep down close to the floor

　　C. not get out D. try your best to get it

　　B

　　The date was like any other day in his life: after school Bill walked past the shop on the street corner. He stopped to look at the front row of the shoes，and he felt sorry for himself. He really wanted to have a pair for his birthday.

　　He sadly walked away and thought of what to tell h is mother. He knew she would give him anything if she could. But he al so knew very well she had little money. He decided not to go home at once，as he looked worried and he didn’t want to make his mother worry about it. So he went to the park and there he sat on the grass. Then he saw a girl in a wheelchair. He found that the girl moved the wheels with her hands. Bill looked at her carefully and was surprised to see that the girl had no feet. He looked down at his own feet.“It is much better to be without shoes than without feet，”He thought. It was not right for him to feel so sorry and sad. He went away and smiled，thinking he was luckier in life.

　　56. Bill was sorry when .

　　A. the shoes were not the right size for him B. he forgot to bring any money with him

　　C. his shoes were worn out D. he walked past the shoe shop

　　57. Which of the following is right?

　　A. Bill’s mother had much money. B. Bill’s mother was kind.

　　C. Bill’s mother wouldn’t buy him anything. D. Bill’s mother often bought presents for him.

　　58. Why didn’t Bill go home at once?

　　A. Because his mother was at work.

　　B. Because his mother wouldn’t give him any money.

　　C. Because he wanted to sit on the grass in the park.

　　D. Because he didn’t want to give his mother any trouble.

　　59. In the park，Bill found a girl .

　　A. without hands B. without feet

　　C. looking down at his shoes D. walking slowly

　　60. At last Bill .

　　A. decided to buy a pair of shoes B. left the park sadly

　　C. thought he was luckier than the girl D. didn’t know what to do with his shoes

　　C

　　It’s very early in the morning and I’m sitting outside. It’s also very cold and dark. With me is Jim Nightingale，and he is the reason I’m up so early. He passes me a hot cup of coffee.“Not long to wait now,” He says. I hope he’s right.

　　After a few minutes there is a very weak light in the east，and then I hear a bird singing. It sings very loud and very clear.“That’s the robin(知更鸟),”says Jim. A few more birds start singing with the robin and Jim knows the names of them too. Half an hour later，there are more and more birds singing，and it’s very loud! Suddenly，all around us the air is full of the sound of birdsong. This is the dawn chorus(晨鸣)，and it’s beautiful.

　　“Wow，this is amazing!” I tell Jim，who is smiling.“Is there a dawn chorus every morning?”

　　“Birds can sing any time of the year but the best time is the end of winter and during the spring. This is when the birds sing most.”

　　“Really? So，why do they sing?” I ask.

　　“Well，there are two reasons,” explains Jim.“Most of the songbirds who sing are males. They want to find a female(雌性)so they sing to show how strong they are. The females listen and choose the best singer! The birds also sing to tell other males to go away. They need their own area; they don’t like sharing with another male.”

　　I listen to the birds; the songs seem too much to me. “Do the birds sing a special song in the morning?”

　　“That’s a good question,” replied Jim. “The successful birds have many kinds of calls and songs. Sometimes they copy the songs of other birds. This makes it sound like there are many birds in that place already and other males stay away. Also the female likes songs with different notes. Some birds，for example the European wren，have songs that contain over 700 different notes per minute!”

　　So，how does Jim know so much about birds? Well，he works as a volunteer for the Royal Society for the Protection of Birds. He is trying to help the birds live in the modern world.“More and more of the birds’habitat disappears every year. The sparrow，for example，was a very common bird in the UK; now it’s in danger.”

　　By now the sun is up and the birds are quiet. It’s light so they can start looking for food; they need a big breakfast after all that singing!

　　61. Why does the writer get up early in the morning?

　　A. To visit her friend. B. To drink hot coffee. C. To see different birds. D. To hear birds sing.

　　62. When you hear a bird sing in the morning，it’s most probably .

　　A. a robin B. a sparrow C. a male bird D. a female bird

　　63. A bird sings early in the morning mainly .

　　A. to call a female’s attention B. to fight with other males

　　C. to find a place to live in D. to start looking for food

　　64. According to the text，which of the following statements is true?

　　A. At first the writer is happy to be up so early in the morning.

　　B. Male birds have their own ways of fooling other birds.

　　C. It’s easier for the birds to find food early in the morning.

　　D. Jim has a job with the Royal Society for the Protection of Birds.

　　65. The text is mainly about .

　　A. the robin’s songs B. the birds’ habitat C. why birds sing D. how to protect birds

　　VIII.任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题3分，计15分)

　　Today it is found that most middle school students pay little attention to sports. It’s because they have no interest in sports? It may not be the fact.

　　They often say they have other more important things to do. What are these important things? Exams! They usually spend over ten hours a day revising for exams. So many of them almost become bookworms. In the summer holidays they could hardly do anything they like. Books keep them from going in for sports. With the pressure from their parents, they have to work hard.

　　As for the students themselves, they want to get good results so that they can go further for their studies. They don’t have to put all their effort into studying and give up all the sports and hobbies. In fact, education cannot go without physical exercise, because a quick mind hardly goes along a weak body.

　　All the students should remember: If you don’t have a strong body, you can never achieve anything, let alone a great success in your life.

　　66题判断正误(“T”表示正确，“F”表示错误);67题完成句子;68题简略回答问题;69题概括本文的主题;70题将文中画线句子译成汉语。

　　66. Today most middle school students pay much attention to sports.( )

　　67. are more important for students.

　　68. Can education go without physical exercise?

　　69.

　　70.

　　IX.基础写作(包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共计20分)

　　A.连词成句(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)

　　71. a, never, player, gives, good, up

　　.

　　72. they, world, want, to, all, break, the, record

　　.

　　73. its, a, team, is, considered, dream, to, be, the, team, in, greatest, field

　　.

　　74. you, which, team, do, like, sports, best

　　?

　　75. the, rings, stand, five, for, continents, five

　　B.书面表达(计15分)

　　76. 父爱如山!假设父亲节即将来临，请你借此机会给你父亲写封信，和他谈谈心里话。

　　写作要点：1.父亲辛勤工作，让我受到更好的教育，过上更好的生活;

　　2.父亲在学习上对我严格要求;考试失利时，他鼓励我不放弃;遇到困难时，父亲鼓励我笑对生活;表达对父亲的感谢和祝福。

　　温馨提示：1. 短文内容应包含所提示的要点，语言流畅，不要逐字翻译，可适当发挥;

　　2. 短文不少于80词;

　　3. 文中不得出现与考生本人相关的真实的人名、校名和地名。

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