2016年中考英语复习备考章节练习题及答案(17)

　　Ⅲ.补全对话。(2013，菏泽)

　　根据对话内容，从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话。

　　Li Yang：Good morning，Mathew.

　　Mathew：Good morning，Li Yang.31.__F__

　　Li Yang：There's still smog (雾霾) today.We'll have to go to school with face masks (口罩).

　　Mathew：32.__D__ According to the news，PM 2.5 pollution is the main problem with air pollution.

　　Li Yang：Yes，and air pollution has done harm to people's health.

　　Mathew：So the Chinese government and Chinese people must take actions to fight it.

　　Li Yang：33.__B__

　　Mathew：Since PM 2.5 is mainly caused by vehicles (机动车) and factories，cars with large emissions (排放) should not be allowed and factories should be closely watched.

　　Li Yang：34.__E__ We hope that more and more people will join us in making the blue skies return for good.

　　Mathew：35.__A__

　　A.I hope so，too.

　　B.Can you give any advice?

　　C.I don't think so.

　　D.What a pity!

　　E.I agree.

　　F.What's the weather like today?

　　G.That's OK.

　　Ⅳ.阅读理解。(2014，天津)

　　How green are you?Do you know how to be green?

　　We all need a healthy environment，but we produce waste every day and it does harm to our environment.Though we are young，we can still do something to help.In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment.Here are some ideas for you.

　　Reduce

　　Reduce means “use less”.Don't waste things.This saves money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment.Before we buy something new，think whether it is really necessary—or maybe the old one will be just as good!When we do buy things，choose local products if possible，and try not to buy too many things from abroad.

　　Reuse

　　Reuse means “use again”.Use things for as long as possible.When we buy things，make sure that they last a long time.We should look after them so that they will last，and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones.Don't use a paper cup or a paper bag.It's better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again.

　　Recycle

　　Recycle means “change things into something else”.Though it takes energy to change something into something else，it's better than throwing things away or burning them.Find out what can be recycled in your neighbourhood and take part in recycling programmes.We should also buy products made from recycled materials，such as recycled paper，to help save trees. So please remember these three words: reduce, reuse and recycle.

　　36.What is the passage about?__D__

　　A.How to produce things.

　　B.How to burn things.

　　C.How to help others.

　　D.How to be green.

　　37.Which of the following is right?__A__

　　A.Don't waste things.

　　B.Always throw away old things.

　　C.Always buy new things.

　　D.Buy too many things from abroad.

　　38.Why is it better to use a china cup and a lunch box?__B__

　　A.You can burn them.

　　B.You can use them again.

　　C.You can throw them away.

　　D.You can change them into something else.

　　39.To protect the environment，we should remember these three words：__C__.

　　A.waste，reuse and recycle

　　B.repair，burn and recycle

　　C.reduce，reuse and recycle

　　D.reduce，waste and recycle

　　40.The passage may come from__D__.

　　A.a menu B.a dictionary

　　C.a storybook D.a magazine

　　Ⅴ.单词拼写。

　　根据首字母及汉语提示完成单词。

　　41.Toads (蟾蜍) have an __ugly__ (丑陋的) appearance but they are useful.

　　42.Hurry up，Tom!Someone is waiting for you at the school __gate__ (大门).

　　43.There will be no difficulty in the world that they cannot __overcome__ (克服).

　　44.How much does the ticket __cost__ (花费) from Shanghai to Beijing?

　　45.She has a very scientific __method__ (方法) of dealing with the problem.

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