2011中考英语复习二：形容词、副词考点讲解和训练

　　在这儿太危险。

　　(3) "The+形容词比较级..., the+形容词比较级..."表示 " 越... 就越..."。

　　The more you study, the more you know.

　　(4) " 形容词比较级 + and + 形容词比较级 ", 表示 " 越来越... "。

　　It's getting hotter and hotter.

　　(5) 主语+谓语(系动词)+as+形容词原形+as+从句。表示两者对比相同。

　　This box is as big as mine.

　　(6) the + 形容词 表示某种人。

　　He always helps the poor.

　　(7) 形容词和副词最高级用于三个或三个以上的人和物进行比较。

　　Shanghai is one of the biggest cities in China.

　　【实例解析】

　　1.---Which is ________, the sun, the moon or the earth?

　　---Of course the moon is.

　　A. small B. smaller C. smallest D. the smallest

　　答案：D。该题考查的是形容词的比较等级的用法。因为是太阳，地球和月亮三者进行比较，选用形容词的最高级，而且最高级之前要加定冠词the。所以选D。

　　2.He has made _______ progress this term than before.

　　A. little B. less C. fewer D. much

　　答案 B。该题考查的是形容词比较等级的用法。因为是现在和过去进行比较，所以要用比较级，又因为是修饰不可数名词，只能用less, 而不能用fewer。

　　3.---What delicious cakes!

　　---They would taste _______ with butter.

　　A. good B. better C. bad D. worse

　　答案：B。该题考查的是形容词的比较等级。答话人的意思应该是“如果加上点黄油，这些蛋糕会更好吃。”这里就有一种比较：加黄油和不加黄油。既然是比较，就要用比较级。因为这里讲的是好吃和更好吃，所以C,D要舍去，而选better。

　　4.Bob never does his homework ________ Mary. He makes lots of mistakes.

　　A. so careful as B. as carefully as C. carefully as D. as careful as

　　答案：B。该题考查的是形容词和副词的用法区别。因为该词修饰的是动作“做家庭作业”，所以要用副词。又因为表示一方不如另一方要用句型“not as+副词原级+as”，所以只能选B。

　　【中考演练】

　　一. 单项填空

　　1.There are many young trees on sides of the road.

　　A. every 　B. each 　C. both 　D. all

　　2.--- It’s so cold today.

　　--- Yes, it’s than it was yesterday.

　　A. more cold 　B. more colder 　C. much colder 　D. cold

　　3.Little Tom has friends, so he often plays alone.

　　A. more　 B. a little　 C. many 　D. few

　　4.She isn’t so at maths as you are.

　　A. well　 B. good　 C. better　 D. best

　　5.Peter writes of the three.

　　A. better　 B. best　 C. good　 D. well

　　6.He is enough to carry the heavy box.

　　A. stronger　 B. much stronger　 C. strong　 D. the strongest

　　7.I bought exercise-books with money.

　　A. a few; a few 　　B. a few; a little

　　C. a little; a few D. a little; a little

　　8.The box is heavy for the girl carry.

　　A. too; to　 B. to; too　 C. so; that　 D. no; to

　　9.The ice in the lake is about one meter . It’s strong enough to skate on.

　　A. long　 B. high　 C. thick　 D. wide

　　10.Wu Lin ran faster than the other boys in the sports meeting.

　　A. so 　B. much 　C. very D. too

　　11. Jone looks so _______ today because she has got an “A” in her maths test.

　　A. happy B. happily C. angry D. angrily

　　12. The smile on my father’s face showed that he was ______ with me.

　　A. sad B. pleased C. angry D. sorry

　　13. ---Mum, could you buy me a dress like this?

　　---Certainly, we can buy ______ one than this, but ______ this.

　　A. a better; better than B. a worse; as good as

　　C. a cheaper; as good as D. a more important; good as

　　14. ---This digital camera is really cheap!

　　---The ______ the better. I’m short of money, you see.

　　A. cheap B. cheaper C. expensive D. more expensive

　　15. If you want to learn English well, you must use it as _______ as possible.

　　A. often B. long C. hard D. soon