2020中考英语5大类动词固定搭配重难点梳理

　　7. keep doing sth. 一直做某事

　　I kept studying English for 1 hour yesterday evening.

　　昨天晚上，我一直学了1小时英语。

　　8. put off doing sth. 推迟做某事

　　Sometimes students put off doing their homework until the last minute.

　　有时学生们会拖延到最后一分钟才做作业。

　　9. risk doing sth. 冒险做某事

　　To win the gamble，he risked losing 100 dollars.

　　为了赢这场赌局，他冒了失去100美元的风险。

　　10. suggest doing sth. 建议做某事

　　I suggest traveling abroad next month.

　　我建议下个月出国旅行。

　　11. admit doing sth. 承认做某事

　　He admitted making the mistake.

　　他承认犯了错误。

　　12. advise doing sth. 建议做某事

　　He advises going to see a movie.

　　他建议去看电影。

　　13. allow doing sth. 允许做某事

　　We don't allow smoking in the classroom.

　　我们不允许在班里吸烟。

　　14. appreciate doing sth. 感谢做某事

　　We shall appreciate hearing from you again.

　　我们恭候佳音。

　　15. avoid doing sth. 避免做某事

　　Try to avoid drinking and smoking.

　　尽量避免喝酒和抽烟。

　　16. delay doing sth. 拖延做某事

　　Why have you delayed writing to him?

　　你为什么迟迟不给他写回信?

　　17. deny doing sth. 否认做某事

　　John denied signing the contract.

　　约翰否认签了合同。

　　18. discuss doing sth. 讨论做某事

　　I like to discuss doing sports with my friends.

　　我喜欢和我朋友讨论体育运动。

　　19. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事

　　He dislikes dancing in public.

　　他不喜欢在公众场合跳舞。

　　20. escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事

　　He escaped being killed.

　　他没有被杀。

　　21. excuse doing sth. 原谅做某事

　　He can't excuse coming late for work.

　　他不能原谅上班迟到。

　　22. fancy doing sth. 想象/喜爱做某事

　　Are you fancy buying some food with me?

　　你愿不愿意和我一起去买点吃的?

　　23. forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事

　　They forbid parking here.

　　他们禁止在这里停车。

　　24. mention doing sth. 提及做某事

　　He mentioned watching TV.

　　他提到了看电视。

　　25. mind doing sth. 介意做某事

　　Would you mind opening window?

　　你介意开窗户吗?

　　26. miss doing sth. 错过做某事

　　The thief missed being caught yesterday.

　　那小偷昨天没能被抓住。

　　27. permit doing sth. 允许做某事

　　We do not permit smoking in the office.

　　在我们的办公室里不准吸烟。

　　28. prohibit doing sth. 禁止/阻止做某事

　　They prohibit smoking in public.

　　他们禁止在公共场合吸烟。

　　三. 既可接不定式也可接动名词，但含义完全不同的8个动词

　　1. remember to do sth. 记住要做某事(未做)

　　remember doing sth. 记得做过某事(已做)

　　Remember to close the door，please.

　　记着关门.

　　I remember closing the door.

　　我记得关了门了.

　　2. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事(未做)

　　forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事(已做)

　　The light in the office is stil on. He forgot to turn it off.

　　办公室的灯还在亮着，他忘记关了.

　　He forgot turning the light off.

　　他忘记他已经关了灯了.

　　3. regret to do sth. 遗憾要做某事(未做)

　　regret doing sth. 后悔/抱歉做过某事(已做)

　　I regret to tell you that you can't pass the examination.

　　我很遗憾地通知你你不能通过这次考试.

　　I regret disturbing yo so long.

　　我很抱歉打扰了你那么久.

　　4. try to do sth. 努力做某事

　　try doing sth. 尝试做某事

　　He tries to get the apple above the shelf. But fails to reach i

　　t. After a while ，Brown comes in and try showing his ability.

　　他努力去够架子上的苹果，但是没能够到。过了一会儿，布朗近来尝试表现他的能力。

　　5. mean to do sth. 计划做某事

　　mean doing sth. 意味着做某事

　　I meant to go， but my father would not allow me to.

　　我想去，但是我父亲不肯让我去。

　　Doing that means wasting time.

　　那样做意味着浪费时间。

　　6. can’t help to do sth. 不能帮助做某事

　　can’t help doing sth. 情不自禁做某事

　　I can't help to do such stupid thing.

　　我不能帮着做这样愚蠢的事。

　　The movie is so funny. I can't help laughing!

　　这部电影如此搞笑。我情不自禁地笑了。

　　7. go on to do sth. 继续做另一件事

　　go on doing sth. 继续做同一件事

　　He went on doing his homework in his room after supper.

　　晚饭后他继续在自己的房间里做家庭作业。

　　After finishing his homework，he went on to read the text.

　　写完家庭作业后，他又继续读课文。

　　8. stop to do sth. 停下来去做另一件事

　　stop doing sth. 停下正在做的事情

　　The two girls stopped talking when they saw me.

　　那两个女孩一见到我就停止了讲话。

　　The two girls stopped to talk to me when they saw me.

　　这两个女孩一看到我就停下来和我讲话。

　　四. 接不定式作宾补的35个常用动词

　　1. advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事

　　2. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事

　　3. ask sb. to do sth. 请(叫)某人做某事

　　4. bear sb. to do sth. 忍耐某人做某事

　　5. beg sb. to do sth. 恳求某人做某事

　　6. cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事

　　7. command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事

　　8. drive sb. to do sth. 驱使某人做某事

　　9. elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事

　　10. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓舞某人做某事

　　11. expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事

　　12. forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事

　　13. force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事

　　14. get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事

　　15. hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌/厌恶某人做某事

　　16. help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事

扫描/长按二维码关注 助中考一臂之力！

获取2020中考报名时间

获取2020中考作文

获取2套仿真内部资料

获取历年考试真题试卷

微信搜索"考试吧初高中" 关注获得中考资料

　　相关推荐：

　　各地2020中考报名时间 ※ 2020中考时间安排 ※ 关注微信先报名

　　2020中考报考指南 ※ 中考报名方法 ※ 中考报名条件

　　2020中考大纲及解读 ※ 2020中考政策 ※ 历年真题及答案